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2.
Biochem J ; 157(3): 651-60, 1976 Sep 01.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-825110

RESUMO

1. The stereoisomers of delta-(alpha-aminoadipyl)-L-cysteinylvaline (LLD, LLL and DLD) were synthesized from valine labelled with 3H in its methyl groups or in the alpha position. L-Cysteinyl-D-[4,4'-3H]valine was also synthesized. 2. 3H was incorporated into a compound that behaved like penicillin N when the LLD tripeptide containing either a methyl- or an alpha-labelled valine residue was incubated with a cell-free system prepared by lysis of protoplasts of Cephalosporium acremonium. 3. Incorporation was not observed under these conditions from the labelled all-L- or DLD-tripeptide, from L-cysteinyl-D-[4,4'-3H]valine, or of Penicillium chrysogenum appeared to be the LLD isomer, like that from C. acremonium. 5. These findings are discussed in relation to penicillin biosynthesis.


Assuntos
Oligopeptídeos/síntese química , Penicilinas/biossíntese , Acremonium/metabolismo , Sistema Livre de Células , Cisteína , Dipeptídeos/síntese química , Penicillium chrysogenum/metabolismo , Protoplastos , Estereoisomerismo , Trítio , Valina/síntese química
3.
Biochem J ; 151(3): 741-6, 1975 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-175788

RESUMO

1. 3H was incorporated into solvent-soluble penicillin from isopenicillin N and 6-aminopenicillanic acid 3H-labelled in the 2beta-methyl group when the labelled compounds were incubated with a crude extract of Penicillum chrysogenum. 2. With a soluble protein fraction of the extract incorporation from isopenicillin N occurred on addition of phenyl-acetyl-CoA. 3. Labelled benzylpenicillin was isolated after incubation of the crude extract with phenylacetyl-CoA and isopenicillin and the addition of unlabelled benzylpenicillin as a carrier. 4. No incorporation of 3H into solvent-soluble penicillin was detected on incubation of these extracts with penicillin N.


Assuntos
Ácido Penicilânico/metabolismo , Penicilinas/biossíntese , Penicillium chrysogenum/metabolismo , Penicillium/metabolismo , Cromatografia em Papel , Meios de Cultura , Eletroforese , Trítio
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