RESUMO
Objective To investigate the compliance and the self-efficacy of catheter maintenance in patients with PICC, convenience sampling methods were used to analyze the influence of the self-efficacy on compliance of catheter maintenance. Methods From January 2017 to July 2017, a total of 200 cases patients with PICC in the oncology department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University were selected. The general information, the self- efficacy and compliance of catheter maintenance were investigated. Results The self-efficacy of PICC catheter patients was positively correlated with the total score of catheter maintenance compliance, living habits, self-monitoring and cognitive behavior score (r=0.56-0.92, P<0.01), and it was linearly dependent with the total compliance of catheter maintenance, and the correlation coefficient of Pearson was 0.82. The self-efficacy, monthly income, education level, place of residence, complications and payment methods hadsignificant influence on the compliance of catheter maintenance (P<0.05), among which the self-efficacy had the greatest impact. Conclusions The self-efficacy of patients with PICC catheter is one of the essential factors in improving the compliance of catheter maintenance, and it can improve the compliance of catheter maintenance in PICC patients by looking for the self-efficacy of patients with PICC catheter.
