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1.
BMJ Case Rep ; 17(5)2024 May 22.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38782443

RESUMO

Hodgkin's lymphoma revealed by a medullary compression with a double primary vertebral localisation is extremely rare. We report the case of a boy in middle childhood who was presented with slow progression of medullary compression syndrome over 9 months, ultimately leading to paraplegia with loss of sphincter tone. The spinal MRI showed two tumour processes at T9 and L1 with epidural extension. An anatomical-pathological examination of the biopsy of the tumour mass, along with immunohistochemical analysis, confirmed the diagnosis of a lymphocyte-rich classic Hodgkin's lymphoma, stage IV according to the Ann Arbor classification. The therapeutic strategy was based on chemotherapy. This study aims to report a unique clinical presentation of Hodgkin's lymphoma in a paediatric patient and underscores the diagnostic challenges encountered in such an uncommon scenario.


Assuntos
Doença de Hodgkin , Imageamento por Ressonância Magnética , Compressão da Medula Espinal , Humanos , Doença de Hodgkin/complicações , Doença de Hodgkin/diagnóstico , Compressão da Medula Espinal/etiologia , Compressão da Medula Espinal/diagnóstico por imagem , Masculino , Neoplasias da Medula Espinal/diagnóstico por imagem , Neoplasias da Medula Espinal/diagnóstico , Neoplasias da Medula Espinal/complicações , Vértebras Torácicas/diagnóstico por imagem , Vértebras Lombares , Paraplegia/etiologia
3.
Pan Afr Med J ; 42: 201, 2022.
Artigo em Francês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-36284568

RESUMO

The combination of erythroblastopenia and primary myelofibrosis is very rare. We here report the unusual case of a 76-year-old Moroccan patient followed up since 2018 for idiopathic erythroblastopenia, initially treated with corticotherapy and then with ciclosporin. Two years later, the patient reported bone pain with splenomegaly. Assessment including myelogram, bone marrow biopsy and molecular biology showed myelofibrosis. Etiological assessment of myelofibrosis was negative confirming its primitive nature. The patient received ruxolitinib with transfusion support. Patient´s outcome was favorable and marked by improvement of general condition, splenomegaly and transfusion rate. The association between erythroblastopenia and myeloproliferative disorder is exceptional and only a few cases have been reported in the literature.


Assuntos
Mielofibrose Primária , Aplasia Pura de Série Vermelha , Humanos , Idoso , Mielofibrose Primária/complicações , Mielofibrose Primária/diagnóstico , Mielofibrose Primária/terapia , Esplenomegalia/etiologia , Ciclosporina , Baço , Medula Óssea/patologia , Transtornos da Insuficiência da Medula Óssea
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