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1.
Acta Orthop Scand ; 71(6): 591-6, 2000 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11145386

RESUMO

We report the outcome in 32 patients operated on for advanced periacetabular metastatic destruction, where all but 2 had Harrington class III destruction. The patients were operated on using the Harrington reconstruction technique, where threaded pins and cement and a total hip replacement are used to reconstruct the acetabulum and ilium. The median survival was 11 (0-106+) months. 13 patients lived for a year or more. At follow-up after 1 year, 10 of the 13 were free of pain at rest and weight-bearing, 6 were walking with and 7 without support, and 11 lived outside a health care facility. 2 patients died within 2 weeks of surgery, both of excessive peroperative bleeding. 2 patients had dislocations, 1 developed a deep infection, and 2 patients deep vein thrombosis. There were no complications caused by erroneous pin placement or intraoperative thromboembolic incidents. There were no mechanical failures, or radiographic signs of loosening, of the pelvic components. The Harrington reconstruction technique is an effective and long-lasting method to relieve pain and restore function in patients with advanced periacetabular metastatic destruction.


Assuntos
Acetábulo/cirurgia , Artroplastia de Quadril , Neoplasias Ósseas/cirurgia , Procedimentos Ortopédicos , Adulto , Idoso , Artroplastia de Quadril/métodos , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Procedimentos de Cirurgia Plástica
2.
Acta Orthop Scand ; 70(5): 459-66, 1999 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-10622478

RESUMO

We compared the efficacy of a load-sharing device, the Medoff sliding plate (MSP), with that of 3 other load-bearing screw-plate devices for the fixation of subtrochanteric fractures in a randomized multicenter trial of 107 elderly patients. 55 fractures were operated on with the MSP, and 52 with the dynamic hip screw (DHS) with or without a trochanteric stabilizing plate (TSP) or with the dynamic condylar screw (DCS). The patient material in the groups was similar regarding age, domestic situation, preinjury walking ability and fracture types. We followed the patients clinically and radiographically for a minimum of 1 year. There was no significant difference in walking ability or return rate to the home at follow-up. Fixation failure occurred in 1/55 fractures operated on with the MSP, in 3/32 with the DHS, in 3/12 with the DCS and in 2/8 with the DHS/TSR The difference in the rate of fixation failure was statistically significant, when the MSP group was compared to the 3 load-bearing devices in the other group (1 vs 8). On the basis of this experience, we think that the load-sharing principle of the MSP, which seems to facilitate fracture impaction and stability, appears to be a good alternative in extramedullary fixation of subtrochanteric fractures.


Assuntos
Placas Ósseas/normas , Parafusos Ósseos/normas , Fixação Interna de Fraturas/instrumentação , Fraturas do Quadril/cirurgia , Falha de Prótese , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Análise de Falha de Equipamento , Feminino , Fraturas do Quadril/classificação , Fraturas do Quadril/diagnóstico por imagem , Fraturas do Quadril/fisiopatologia , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estudos Prospectivos , Desenho de Prótese , Radiografia , Resultado do Tratamento , Caminhada , Suporte de Carga
4.
Acta Orthop Scand ; 61(1): 84-5, 1990 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-2336959

RESUMO

Colles' fracture is rarely associated with a carpal or metacarpal fracture. We report a case of ipsilateral, simultaneous Bennett's and distal radius fracture after moderate trauma. Closed reduction and external fixation led to uneventful healing and no residual symptoms.


Assuntos
Fixação de Fratura/instrumentação , Fraturas Ósseas/cirurgia , Metacarpo/lesões , Traumatismo Múltiplo/cirurgia , Fraturas do Rádio/cirurgia , Feminino , Fraturas Ósseas/complicações , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Fraturas do Rádio/complicações
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