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3.
Med. intensiva (Madr., Ed. impr.) ; 44(9): 566-576, dic. 2020. tab
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-189899

RESUMO

La pandemia por SARS-CoV-2 ha generado nuevos escenarios que requieren modificaciones de los protocolos habituales de reanimación cardiopulmonar. Las guías clínicas vigentes sobre el manejo de la parada cardiorrespiratoria no incluyen recomendaciones para situaciones aplicables a este contexto. Por ello, el Plan Nacional de Reanimación Cardiopulmonar de la Sociedad Española de Medicina Intensiva, Crítica y Unidades Coronarias, en colaboración con el Grupo Español de RCP Pediátrica y Neonatal y con el programa de Enseñanza de Soporte Vital en Atención Primaria de la Sociedad Española de Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, ha redactado las siguientes recomendaciones, que están divididas en 5 partes que tratan los principales aspectos para cada entorno asistencial. En este artículo se presenta un resumen ejecutivo de las mismas


The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has created new scenarios that require modifications to the usual cardiopulmonary resuscitation protocols. The current clinical guidelines on the management of cardiorespiratory arrest do not include recommendations for situations that apply to this context. Therefore, the National Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Plan of the Spanish Society of Intensive and Critical Care Medicine and Coronary Units (SEMICYUC), in collaboration with the Spanish Group of Pediatric and Neonatal CPR and with the Teaching Life Support in Primary Care program of the Spanish Society of Family and Community Medicine (SEMFyC), have written these recommendations, which are divided into 5 parts that address the main aspects for each healthcare setting. This article consists of an executive summary of them


Assuntos
Humanos , Infecções por Coronavirus/diagnóstico , Reanimação Cardiopulmonar/normas , Reanimação Cardiopulmonar/instrumentação , Parada Cardíaca/complicações , Reação em Cadeia da Polimerase , Sociedades Médicas/normas , Segurança do Paciente , Infecções Respiratórias/prevenção & controle , Infecções Respiratórias/transmissão
5.
Med Intensiva (Engl Ed) ; 44(9): 566-576, 2020 Dec.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-32425289

RESUMO

The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has created new scenarios that require modifications to the usual cardiopulmonary resuscitation protocols. The current clinical guidelines on the management of cardiorespiratory arrest do not include recommendations for situations that apply to this context. Therefore, the National Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Plan of the Spanish Society of Intensive and Critical Care Medicine and Coronary Units (SEMICYUC), in collaboration with the Spanish Group of Pediatric and Neonatal CPR and with the Teaching Life Support in Primary Care program of the Spanish Society of Family and Community Medicine (SEMFyC), have written these recommendations, which are divided into 5 parts that address the main aspects for each healthcare setting. This article consists of an executive summary of them.


Assuntos
COVID-19/complicações , Reanimação Cardiopulmonar/normas , SARS-CoV-2 , Adulto , Suporte Vital Cardíaco Avançado/métodos , Suporte Vital Cardíaco Avançado/normas , Fatores Etários , Manuseio das Vias Aéreas/métodos , Manuseio das Vias Aéreas/normas , COVID-19/epidemiologia , COVID-19/prevenção & controle , COVID-19/transmissão , Reanimação Cardiopulmonar/métodos , Criança , Progressão da Doença , Cardioversão Elétrica , Parada Cardíaca/terapia , Humanos , Pandemias , Posicionamento do Paciente/métodos , Equipamento de Proteção Individual , Roupa de Proteção , Sociedades Médicas , Espanha
6.
Med. intensiva (Madr., Ed. impr.) ; 43(5): 302-316, jun.-jul. 2019. graf, tab
Artigo em Espanhol | IBECS | ID: ibc-183243

RESUMO

La hiponatremia es el trastorno electrolítico más prevalente en las Unidades de Cuidados Intensivos. Se asocia a un aumento de la morbilidad, mortalidad y estancia hospitalaria. La mayoría de los estudios publicados hasta el momento son observacionales, retrospectivos y no incluyen pacientes críticos, lo que dificulta la extracción de conclusiones sólidas. Además, debido a la escasa evidencia científica de calidad, incluso las recomendaciones realizadas por distintas sociedades científicas recientemente publicadas difieren en aspectos importantes como son el diagnóstico o el tratamiento de la hiponatremia. Los mecanismos etiopatogénicos en los pacientes críticos suelen ser complejos. Sin embargo, hay que profundizar en ellos para llegar al diagnóstico más probable y a la pauta de tratamiento más adecuada. Todo ello, ha motivado la realización de esta revisión práctica sobre aspectos útiles en el abordaje de la hiponatremia en las Unidades de Cuidados intensivos, con el objetivo de homogeneizar el manejo de esta entidad y disponer de un algoritmo diagnóstico a nivel nacional


Hyponatremia is the most prevalent electrolyte disorder in Intensive Care Units. It is associated with an increase in morbidity, mortality and hospital stay. The majority of the published studies are observational, retrospective and do not include critical patients; hence it is difficult to draw definitive conclusions. Moreover, the lack of clinical evidence has led to important dissimilarities in the recommendations coming from different scientific societies. Finally, etiopathogenic mechanisms leading to hyponatremia in the critical care patient are complex and often combined, and an intensive analysis is clearly needed. A study was therefore made to review all clinical aspects about hyponatremia management in the critical care setting. The aim was to develop a Spanish nationwide algorithm to standardize hyponatremia diagnosis and treatment in the critical care patient


Assuntos
Humanos , Consenso , Hiponatremia/diagnóstico , Cuidados Críticos , Unidades de Terapia Intensiva , Hiponatremia/etiologia , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Sociedades Médicas/normas , Hiponatremia/fisiopatologia , Algoritmos
7.
Med Intensiva (Engl Ed) ; 43(5): 302-316, 2019.
Artigo em Inglês, Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30678998

RESUMO

Hyponatremia is the most prevalent electrolyte disorder in Intensive Care Units. It is associated with an increase in morbidity, mortality and hospital stay. The majority of the published studies are observational, retrospective and do not include critical patients; hence it is difficult to draw definitive conclusions. Moreover, the lack of clinical evidence has led to important dissimilarities in the recommendations coming from different scientific societies. Finally, etiopathogenic mechanisms leading to hyponatremia in the critical care patient are complex and often combined, and an intensive analysis is clearly needed. A study was therefore made to review all clinical aspects about hyponatremia management in the critical care setting. The aim was to develop a Spanish nationwide algorithm to standardize hyponatremia diagnosis and treatment in the critical care patient.


Assuntos
Hiponatremia/diagnóstico , Hiponatremia/terapia , Algoritmos , Estado Terminal , Humanos , Guias de Prática Clínica como Assunto
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