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1.
Epidemiol Prev ; 36(6 Suppl 1): 39-54, 2012.
Artigo em Italiano | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23293270

RESUMO

Italian national guidelines recommend to regions the implementation of organised screening programmes for cervical cancer. As in previous years since 1998 we collected aggregated tables of data from Italian organised cervical screening programmes in order to centrally compute process indicators. Data on women invited during 2010 and screened up to April 2011 were considered. In 2010, the target population of Italian organised screening programmes included 13,538,080 women, corresponding to 80.1% of Italian women aged 25-64 years. Compliance to invitation was 39.8%, with a strong North-South decreasing trend. However, it should be considered that many women are screened outside organised programmes. Among screened women, 4.7% were referred for repeat cytology and 62.7% of them complied; 2.5% of screened women were referred to colposcopy. Compliance with colposcopy referral was 85.9% among women referred because of ASC-US or more severe cytology and 88.7% among those referred because of HSIL or more severe cytology. The positive predictive value (PPV) of referral because of ASC-US or more severe cytology for CIN2 or more severe histology was 16.0%. The unadjusted detection rate of CIN2 or more severe histology was 3.2 per 1,000 screened women (3.5 standardised on the Italian population, truncated 25-64).


Assuntos
Colposcopia/estatística & dados numéricos , Detecção Precoce de Câncer/tendências , Programas de Rastreamento/tendências , Cooperação do Paciente/estatística & dados numéricos , Avaliação de Processos em Cuidados de Saúde , Indicadores de Qualidade em Assistência à Saúde , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/diagnóstico , Adulto , Biópsia , Detecção Precoce de Câncer/estatística & dados numéricos , Feminino , Guias como Assunto , Humanos , Itália/epidemiologia , Programas de Rastreamento/estatística & dados numéricos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Valor Preditivo dos Testes , Encaminhamento e Consulta/estatística & dados numéricos , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/epidemiologia , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/prevenção & controle
2.
Epidemiol Prev ; 35(5-6 Suppl 5): 39-54, 2011.
Artigo em Inglês, Italiano | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22166349

RESUMO

Italian national guidelines recommend to regions the implementation of organised screening programmes for cervical cancer. As in previous years since 1998, we collected from Italian organised cervical screening programmes aggregated tables of data in order to centrally compute process indicators. Data on women invited during 2009 and screened up to April 2010 were considered. In 2009, the target population of Italian organised screening programmes included 13,120,269 women, corresponding to 78.0%of Italian women aged 25-64 years. Compliance to invitation was 39.3%, with a strong North-South decreasing trend. However, it should be considered that many women are screened outside the organised programmes. Of the women screened, 4.7%were referred for repeat cytology and 60.8% of them complied; 2.4% of screened women were referred to colposcopy. Compliance with colposcopy referral was 85.1% among women referred because of ASC-US or more severe cytology and 89.3% among those referred because of HSIL or more severe cytology. The positive predictive value (PPV) of referral because of ASC-US or more severe cytology for CIN2 or more severe histology was 16.2%. The unadjusted detection rate of CIN2 or more severe histology was 3.2 per 1,000 screened women (3.2 standardised on the Italian population, truncated 25-64).


Assuntos
Detecção Precoce de Câncer , Cooperação do Paciente/estatística & dados numéricos , Encaminhamento e Consulta/estatística & dados numéricos , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/diagnóstico , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/prevenção & controle , Adulto , Colposcopia , Feminino , Humanos , Incidência , Itália/epidemiologia , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Valor Preditivo dos Testes , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/epidemiologia
3.
Epidemiol Prev ; 34(5-6 Suppl 4): 35-51, 2010.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21220836

RESUMO

Italian national guidelines recommend to Regions the implementation of organised screening programmes for cervical cancer. As in previous years since 1998, we collected from Italian organised cervical screening programmes aggregated tables of data in order to centrally compute process indicators. Data on women invited during 2008 and screened up to April 2009 were considered. In 2008, the target population of Italian organised screening programmes included 13,094,025 women, corresponding to 78.4% of Italian women aged 25-64 years. Compliance to invitation was 39.7%, with a strong North-South decreasing trend. However, it should be considered that many women are screened outside the organised programmes. Of the women screened, 5.2%were referred for repeat cytology and 63.0% of them complied; 2.4% of screened women were referred to colposcopy. Compliance with colposcopy referral was 85.1%among women referred because of ASCUS or more severe cytology and 89.3%among those referred because of HSIL or more severe cytology.The positive predictive value (PPV) of referral because of ASCUS or more severe cytology for CIN2 or more severe histology was 16.0%. The unadjusted detection rate of CIN2 or more severe histology was 3.1 per 1,000 screened women (3.0 standardised on the Italian population, truncated 25-64).


Assuntos
Programas de Rastreamento/estatística & dados numéricos , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/diagnóstico , Adulto , Idoso , Feminino , Humanos , Itália , Programas de Rastreamento/organização & administração , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Cooperação do Paciente/estatística & dados numéricos
4.
Epidemiol Prev ; 33(3 Suppl 2): 41-56, 2009.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19776486

RESUMO

Italian national guidelines recommend to Regions the implementation of organised screening programmes for cervical cancer. As in previous years since 1998, we collected from Italian organised cervical screening programmes aggregated tables of data in order to centrally compute process indicators. Data on women invited during 2007 and screened up to April 2008 were considered. In 2007, the target population of Italian organised screening programmes included 11,872,810 women, corresponding to 71.8% of Italian women aged 25-64 years. Uptake of invitation was 39.8%, with a clear North-South decreasing trend. It should, however, be considered that many women are screened outside the organised programmes. Of the women screened, 5.0% were referred for repeat cytology and 60.4 % of them complied; 2.4% of screened women were referred to colposcopy. Compliance with colposcopy referral was 82.3% among women referred because of ASCUS or more severe cytology and 89.5% among those referred because of HSIL or more severe cytology. The positive predictive value (PPV) of referral because of ASCUS or more severe cytology for CIN2 or more severe histology was 16.0%. The unadjusted detection rate of CIN2 or more severe histology was 2.9 per 1,000 screened women (3.1 standardised on the Italian population, truncated 25-64).


Assuntos
Colposcopia/tendências , Programas de Rastreamento/tendências , Displasia do Colo do Útero/diagnóstico , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/diagnóstico , Esfregaço Vaginal/tendências , Adulto , Fatores Etários , Criança , Feminino , Humanos , Itália/epidemiologia , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Cooperação do Paciente , Guias de Prática Clínica como Assunto , Fatores de Tempo , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/epidemiologia , Displasia do Colo do Útero/epidemiologia
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