RESUMO
A reducing tetrasaccharide of the following structure was released by mild acid hydrolysis of R-type LPS from Shewanella putrefaciens strains NCIMB 10472 and 10473. The same tetrasaccharide containing acetal-linked open-chain GalNAc is present in the core region of LPS from S. oneidensis strain MR-1 and may be characteristic of genomic groups II and III of S. putrefaciens and related strains. (1S)-d-GalaNAc-(1-->4,6)-alpha-d-Galp-(1-->6)-alpha-d-Galp-(1-->3)-d-Gal.
Assuntos
DNA/química , Lipopolissacarídeos/química , Acetilgalactosamina/química , Configuração de Carboidratos , Sequência de Carboidratos , Hidrólise , Espectroscopia de Ressonância Magnética , Espectrometria de Massas , Modelos Químicos , Dados de Sequência Molecular , Oligossacarídeos/química , Polissacarídeos/química , Shewanella , Especificidade da EspécieRESUMO
Lipid components of [Pseudomonas] echinoides NCIMB 9420 have been studied as an aid to taxonomic relocation of the organism. Non-polar lipids include the carotenoid nostoxanthin and the ubiquinone Q-10. The major fatty acids are cis-vaccenic acid [18:1(11c)], hexadecanoic acid (16:0) and 2-hydroxy-tetradecanoic acid (2-OH-14:0), but 11-methyloctadec-11-enoic acid[11-Me-18:1(11)] is a significant minor component. The preponderant phospholipids are phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylglycerol; minor lipids include bis(phosphatidyl)glycerol and an unidentified aminophospholipid. Several glycolipids are present, the major one being a glucuronosylceramide derived from sphinganine with amide-bound 2-OH-14:0. The lipid profile supports a proposal to reclassify the organism as Sphingomonas echinoides.