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1.
Bioorg Khim ; 37(1): 70-80, 2011.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21460883

RESUMO

Saturating proteome identification and the study of post-translational protein modifications of Acholeplasma laidlawii using combination of single- and two-dimension gel electrophoresis followed by mass-spectrometry analysis have been carried out. Results were compared to the earlier identified proteome of Mycoplasma gallisepticum. It was found that M. gallisepticum and A. laidlawii express 61 and 58% of the annotated ORFs respectively. All subunits of DNA-polymerase III were identified during our study which indicates that our methods can detect single copies of a given protein per cell. Metabolic pathways of the respective mycoplasmas were compared further in this work.


Assuntos
Acholeplasma laidlawii/metabolismo , Proteínas de Bactérias/metabolismo , Mycoplasma gallisepticum/metabolismo , Proteoma/metabolismo , Proteínas de Bactérias/genética , Genes Bacterianos , Técnicas In Vitro , Redes e Vias Metabólicas , Processamento de Proteína Pós-Traducional
2.
Bioorg Khim ; 37(1): 81-90, 2011.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21460884

RESUMO

In this work we describe methodology for studying the role of bacterial ribosome modification in the regulation of gene expression. Ribosomal components modification influences translation efficiencies of certain mRNAs. Proteome analysis allows us to identify cellular protein composition change caused by ribosome modification gene knockout. Particular stage of gene expression responsible for certain protein concentration change could be found using reporter constructs. After identification of mRNA species, whose translation is influenced by ribosome modification we can determine exact mRNA region responsible for the observed changes. The developed methodology can be applied for studying other translational control mechanisms.


Assuntos
Proteínas de Bactérias/biossíntese , Escherichia coli/metabolismo , Metiltransferases/metabolismo , Proteoma/análise , RNA Bacteriano/metabolismo , RNA Ribossômico/metabolismo , Ribossomos/metabolismo , Proteínas de Bactérias/genética , Eletroforese em Gel Bidimensional , Escherichia coli/genética , Regulação Bacteriana da Expressão Gênica , Genes Reporter , Immunoblotting , Óperon Lac , Luciferases/genética , Metiltransferases/genética , Processamento Pós-Transcricional do RNA , RNA Mensageiro/biossíntese , RNA Mensageiro/genética , Espectrometria de Massas por Ionização e Dessorção a Laser Assistida por Matriz , beta-Galactosidase/biossíntese , beta-Galactosidase/genética
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