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J Abnorm Child Psychol ; 35(3): 393-404, 2007 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17295064

RESUMO

This study evaluated the validity and classification utility of the Conners' Continuous Performance Test (CCPT) in the assessment of inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive behaviors in children. Significant, positive correlations between the CCPT parameters and behavioral ratings of ADHD behaviors were hypothesized. In addition, it was hypothesized that the CCPT parameters would perform better than a random test (chance) and show fair to moderate utility of classification across the different indices. Participants were 104 children between 6 and 12 years of age who were referred for evaluation of attention problems. The first hypothesis was not supported. There were no significant, positive correlations between the CCPT parameters and parent and teacher ratings of inattentive and hyperactive-impulsive behaviors. The second hypothesis was only partially supported. The CCPT Overall Index and the Omission Errors (84th percentile cutoff) performed better than a random test; however, the utility of the CCPT Overall Index only ranged from poor to slight. Receiver operating characteristic analyses showed the accuracy of the CCPT to be low. The implications and limitations of this study and future research directions are discussed.


Assuntos
Testes Neuropsicológicos/estatística & dados numéricos , Atenção , Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade/classificação , Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade/diagnóstico , Transtorno do Deficit de Atenção com Hiperatividade/psicologia , Atitude , Criança , Comportamento Infantil/psicologia , Diagnóstico por Computador , Manual Diagnóstico e Estatístico de Transtornos Mentais , Estudos de Avaliação como Assunto , Feminino , Humanos , Comportamento Impulsivo/classificação , Comportamento Impulsivo/diagnóstico , Comportamento Impulsivo/psicologia , Masculino , Testes Neuropsicológicos/normas , Pais/psicologia , Escalas de Graduação Psiquiátrica , Psicometria , Curva ROC , Ensino
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