RESUMO
The E. coli aminoacyl transferase (AaT) can be used to transfer a variety of unnatural amino acids, including those with azide or alkyne groups, to the α-amine of a protein with an N-terminal Lys or Arg. Subsequent functionalization through either copper-catalyzed or strain-promoted click reactions can be used to label the protein with fluorophores or biotin. This can be used to directly detect AaT substrates or in a two-step protocol to detect substrates of the mammalian ATE1 transferase.
Assuntos
Aminoaciltransferases , Transferases , Animais , Química Click/métodos , Escherichia coli/metabolismo , Aminoaciltransferases/metabolismo , Aminoácidos , Alcinos/química , Azidas/química , Mamíferos/metabolismoRESUMO
The E. coli aminoacyl transferase (AaT) can be used to transfer a variety of unnatural amino acids, including those with azide or alkyne groups, to the α-amine of a protein with an N-terminal Lys or Arg. Subsequent functionalization through either copper-catalyzed or strain-promoted click reactions can be used to label the protein with fluorophores or biotin. This method can be used to directly detect AaT substrates or in a two-step protocol to detect substrates of the mammalian ATE1 transferase.