[Optimization of diagnostic and therapeutic programs in modern neonatal surgery]. / Optimizatsiia diagnosticheskikh i lechebnykh programm v khirurgii novorozhdennykh na sovremennom étape.

Tendencies in neonatal surgery research are presented. Based on 187 cases, indications to preventive intestinal stomas creation in the newborns and also time of their closure are regarded. Surgical correction of malformation or treatment of acute process in the abdominal organs with intestinal stoma closing is finished to month 2-3 of childs life. The developed differential-diagnostic criteria of functional and organic lesion of ureteropelvic and ureterovesicular segments based on diuretic sonography permitted one to reveal early age pathology of urinary system and to correct it with surgical methods. The developed algorithm of diagnosis and treatment of newborns with eruct syndrome permits one to determine indications to surgery in 10% infants with gastroesophageal reflux.

[Preoperative care and surgical treatment of small-intestinal fistulas in children]. / Predoperatsionnaia podgotovka i khirurgicheskoe lechenie tonkokishechnykh svishchei u detei.

Experience in using complex treatment in 42 children with unformed small-intestinal fistulas, generalized defects of the anterior abdominal wall and severe disorders of alimentary status is presented. Their preoperative preparation included parenteral alimentation, enteral probe feeding with special elementary milk formulas, correction of metabolic disorders. Intestinoplication during surgery was carried out with the medicinal glue MK-7 to prevent intestinal obstruction and formation of interloop abscesses. The use of portions of the tendinous part of the musculus tensor fasciale late was one the simple and effective methods for plasty of anterior abdominal wall defects.