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1.
Dementia (London) ; 18(1): 36-54, 2019 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27328693

RESUMO

It is estimated that a quarter of acute hospital beds are in use by older people with dementia at any one time. Little empirical research has been carried out that has specifically examined the day-to-day input of family members into the care of people with dementia during an acute hospital admission. In this article, we present the results of analysis of interviews with 26 family members of people with dementia about their experiences of supporting an admission of a person with dementia to an acute hospital unit in New Zealand. For all family members, the desire to support the person with dementia during their admission was at the forefront and was their primary focus. The theme, 'And so I took up residence', exemplifies fully the experiences of all of the family member participants. This study provides evidence that family members are a resource that may be unrecognised, untapped and unsupported in the event of hospitalisation of people with dementia.


Assuntos
Cuidadores/psicologia , Demência/terapia , Admissão do Paciente , Relações Profissional-Família , Atitude do Pessoal de Saúde , Família , Feminino , Hospitalização , Humanos , Masculino , Nova Zelândia
2.
J Clin Nurs ; 27(21-22): 3846-3857, 2018 Nov.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29969832

RESUMO

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES: To identify initiatives aimed at retaining ethnically diverse students in Bachelor/Baccalaureate undergraduate nursing programmes. The review focused on identifying strategies attempting to address this issue. BACKGROUND: There is a recognised shortage of ethnically diverse registered nurses (RN) worldwide. Multiple strategies have been implemented internationally to create a more linguistically and culturally diverse RN workforce. Governments have invested significant resources into these strategies, but the outcomes have been variable. If a future RN workforce is to be representative of their populations, then effective evidence-based interventions are required. DESIGN: An integrative review of the literature published from January 2006-December 2015. METHOD: CINAHL, PubMed, ProQuest, ERIC and Cochrane databases were searched using the key terms student nurse, attrition and retention to identify papers. The CASP tools were used to evaluate relevant studies for rigour (Critical Appraisal Skills Programme [CASP], 2017). Seventeen papers were identified for inclusion. The findings from these studies were analysed using thematic analysis. RESULTS: Four themes emerged from the analysis: prediction, recruitment and retention, single approach and multiple approaches. CONCLUSIONS: Many factors affect the processes of retaining ethnically diverse student nurses in a Bachelor/Baccalaureate undergraduate programme. Programme single approaches appear to be limiting; however, implementation of a broad range of strategies across the continuum from recruitment to graduation is likely to be a more appropriate solution to achieving higher graduation rates amongst ethnically diverse students. RELEVANCE TO CLINICAL PRACTICE: Supporting the recruitment and retention of ethnically diverse students assists in greater numbers of RNs graduating and provides a more linguistically and culturally diverse workforce representative of their population.


Assuntos
Diversidade Cultural , Bacharelado em Enfermagem/organização & administração , Estudantes de Enfermagem/estatística & dados numéricos , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pesquisa Qualitativa
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