RESUMO
Durante los últimos años, el desarrollo de habilidades para la representación gráfica del conocimiento es centro de atención de muchos investigadores, quienes las consideran una poderosa herramienta para lograr aprendizajes significativos. Una de las formas más utilizadas para dicha representación son los denominados mapas conceptuales, creados por el doctor Joseph D. Novak, profesor de la Universidad de Cornell, Estados Unidos. Se definen los mapas conceptuales, los elementos que los integran, los principios para su elaboración, las aplicaciones en la enseñanza, así como la caracterización de varias aplicaciones informáticas útiles para su elaboración.
In the last few years, the development of the graphic knowledge representation skills is the centre of attention to many investigators, who consider them a powerful tool to achieve significative learning. One of the most utilized ways for such representation is by conceptual maps, created by Dr. Joseph Novak, professor of the University of Cornwell, U.S. Conceptual maps are defined, as well as the elements that form them, the principles for their elaboration, its application in teaching, as well as a characterization of several informatic applications useful in their elaboration.
Assuntos
Aprendizagem , Conhecimento , Formação de ConceitoRESUMO
Durante los últimos años, el desarrollo de habilidades para la representación gráfica del conocimiento es centro de atención de muchos investigadores, quienes las consideran una poderosa herramienta para lograr aprendizajes significativos. Una de las formas más utilizadas para dicha representación son los denominados mapas conceptuales, creados por el doctor Joseph D. Novak, profesor de la Universidad de Cornell, Estados Unidos. Se definen los mapas conceptuales, los elementos que los integran, los principios para su elaboración, las aplicaciones en la enseñanza, así como la caracterización de varias aplicaciones informáticas útiles para su elaboración(AU)
In the last few years, the development of the graphic knowledge representation skills is the centre of attention to many investigators, who consider them a powerful tool to achieve significative learning. One of the most utilized ways for such representation is by conceptual maps, created by Dr. Joseph Novak, professor of the University of Cornwell, U.S. Conceptual maps are defined, as well as the elements that form them, the principles for their elaboration, its application in teaching, as well as a characterization of several informatic applications useful in their elaboration(AU)
Assuntos
Formação de Conceito , Conhecimento , AprendizagemRESUMO
Actinomycosis is an infectious disease that appears throught the world, in cattle and human beings. It is a chronic granulomatous and suppurative lesion, usually affecting the cervicofacial area. Definitive diagnosis, by culture or biopsy, is not always possible, so the clinician must suspect it by its clinical presentation. It is the purpose of this article to present the patients diagnosed and treated in our Department during the last 5 years, and to review the ideal therapy.