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1.
J Healthc Qual Res ; 34(5): 248-257, 2019.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31713521

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: Patient safety is an essential dimension of quality of care and a priority in health policies. The diffusion of the security culture is a key strategy and the questionnaire MOSPSC (Medical Office Survey on Patient Safety Culture), in its English and Spanish versions, has proved to be a good instrument to 'measure it'. The aim of this work is to translate, adapt and validate the questionnaire in Catalan. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Translation, retrotranslation and adaptation of MOSPSC questionnaire of the AHRQ (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality). Reliability and validity analysis of the adapted questionnaire. RESULTS: It is a simple, well accepted and valued questionnaire, although extensive. Catalan version facilitates more precise comprehension and improves completion. We found small response percentages 'do not apply or do not know' in questions from Section F (At the Center) but notable in some questions referred to specific professional staff. For most items show suitable discrimination rates and both the complete questionnaire and subscales extracted after factor analysis obtain good reliability indexes. CONCLUSIONS: Final version, very similar to original and Spanish adapted, will allow comparisons as well as monitoring/follow-up after implementation of improvement strategies. Due to its length, it could be assessed using only related dimensions.


Assuntos
Idioma , Segurança do Paciente , Gestão da Segurança , Inquéritos e Questionários , Traduções , Humanos , Recursos Humanos em Hospital/estatística & dados numéricos , Projetos Piloto , Psicometria , Qualidade da Assistência à Saúde , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Estados Unidos , United States Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
2.
J Healthc Qual Res ; 34(5): 258-265, 2019.
Artigo em Espanhol | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-31713522

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: Patient Safety Culture is based on learning from incidents, developing preventive strategies to reduce the likelihood to happen and recognizing and accompanying those who have suffered unnecessary and involuntary harm derived from the health care received. To go ahead on patient safety culture entails facilitating the implementation of these behaviors and attitudes in healthcare professionals. Objective was to describe the regulations of some autonomous communities and national proposals for regulations changes. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Search of normative changes made in the autonomous communities of Catalonia, Navarra and the Basque Country. Proposals for legislative changes at national level were agreed. RESULTS: Activities and normative changes made in the autonomous communities of Catalonia, Navarre and the Basque Country are described and proposals for normative changes at the national level at short-term and long-term changes are made. In such a way that it is easier to advance in creating culture of patient safety in the whole National Health System CONCLUSION: Currently there is no global regulation that facilitates to advance in patient safety culture. Changes at the national legislation level are essential. It is at the Inter-territorial Council where the proposed legislative amendment should be defined, promoted by the representatives of the health systems of the autonomous communities.


Assuntos
Instalações de Saúde/legislação & jurisprudência , Segurança do Paciente/legislação & jurisprudência , Gestão de Riscos/legislação & jurisprudência , Gestão da Segurança/legislação & jurisprudência , Instalações de Saúde/tendências , Humanos , Programas Nacionais de Saúde/legislação & jurisprudência , Programas Nacionais de Saúde/tendências , Cultura Organizacional , Gestão de Riscos/organização & administração , Gestão de Riscos/tendências , Gestão da Segurança/organização & administração , Gestão da Segurança/tendências , Espanha
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