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Klin Lab Diagn ; (12): 41-4, 2013 Dec.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24757864

RESUMO

The article analyzes the results of evaluation of diagnostic value of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for detection of antituberculosis antibodies with purpose to diagnose tuberculosis of lungs separately in groups of both HIV-positive and HIV-negative persons. A moderate diagnostic value of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay is established under screening for tuberculosis of lungs in HIV-negative patients. The evidence of reliability of results depended mainly of actual form of tuberculosis of lungs. In view of many positive results in detection of anti-tuberculosis antibodies in control group of patients with HIV-infection the data testified the low diagnostic significance of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in group of patients with HIV-infection. The drawbacks of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay technique of diagnostic of tuberculosis of lungs in common group of HIV-infected patients partially compensated by possibility of its application at late stages of development of HIV-infection.


Assuntos
Anticorpos/isolamento & purificação , Tuberculose/diagnóstico , Tuberculose/imunologia , Anticorpos/sangue , Antígenos de Bactérias/imunologia , Ensaio de Imunoadsorção Enzimática , HIV/isolamento & purificação , HIV/patogenicidade , Infecções por HIV/sangue , Infecções por HIV/complicações , Infecções por HIV/imunologia , Infecções por HIV/virologia , Humanos , Tuberculose/sangue , Tuberculose/complicações
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