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Environ Pollut ; 153(2): 295-303, 2008 May.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-17942204

RESUMO

This paper compares different vegetation types (coniferous and deciduous forest, grassed and pure heathland) in terms of input (throughfall deposition) and output (seepage flux) in a region with intermediate nitrogen load (+/-20kg Nha(-1)y(-1) via bulk precipitation) in comparable conditions in north Belgium. Coniferous forest (two plots Pinus sylvestris and two plots Pinus nigra) received significantly higher nitrogen and sulphur throughfall deposition than deciduous forest and heathland. Grassed and pure heathland had significantly highest throughfall quantities of Ca(2+) and Mg(2+), respectively. The observed differences in throughfall deposition between the different vegetation types were not univocally reflected in the ion seepage flux. Considerable seepage fluxes of NO(3)(-), SO(4)(2-), Ca(2+) and Al(III) were only found under the P. nigra plots. We discuss our hypothesis that the P. nigra forests already evolved to a situation of N saturation, while the other vegetation types did not.


Assuntos
Ecossistema , Monitoramento Ambiental/métodos , Poluentes Ambientais/análise , Fagus , Nitrogênio/análise , Pinus , Chuva Ácida , Alumínio/análise , Bélgica , Cálcio/análise , Íons/análise , Nitritos/análise , Poaceae , Sulfitos/análise , Enxofre/análise , Movimentos da Água
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