[Ag(OH2 )2 ][Ag(SO4 )2 ]: A Hydrate of a Silver(II) Salt.

When exposed to air at ambient conditions, AgSO4 slowly reacts with moisture, yielding AgSO4 ⋅H2 O. The crystal structure determination (powder data) shows that it may be described as [Ag(OH2 )2 ][Ag(SO4 )2 ], with some sulfate groups being shared between different Ag2+ cations, resembling in that way its Cu2+ analogue. [Ag(OH2 )2 ][Ag(SO4 )2 ], the first hydrate of a compound of Ag2+ , was extensively characterized using many physicochemical methods.

Ag2S2O8 meets AgSO4: the second example of metal-ligand redox isomerism among inorganic systems.

Valence (redox) isomerism based on electron exchange between a metal and a ligand is immensely rare in purely inorganic systems, with only one documented case, that of PbS2 which adopts two polymorphic forms corresponding to Pb(iv)(S2-)2 and Pb(ii)(S22-). Here we have taken advantage of metathetic reactions using salts of weakly coordinating anions and we have prepared for the first time Ag(i)2S2O8, silver(i) peroxydisulphate. The title compound crystallizes in the non-centrosymmetric Cc space group with partial disorder of the anionic sublattice. Ag(i)2S2O8 is a highly thermally unstable diamagnetic and colourless valence isomer of the antiferromagnetic and black Ag(ii)SO4, described by us in the past.