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Prog Orthod ; 10(1): 82-90, 2009.
Artigo em Inglês, Italiano | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19506748

RESUMO

Pre-surgical orthodontic treatments have the objective of establishing harmony between the dental arches by moving the teeth to ideal positions in relation to their bony bases, in order to achieve adequate antero-posterior occlusal and transverse relationships at the moment of surgery. Among the typical requirements in terms of dental compensations presented by Class III patients that require surgery, the inclination of anterior teeth must be changed in most cases by proclination of the lower incisors and retroclination of upper incisors. To achieve the inclination of the upper incisors, many different alternatives have been proposed, such as inter-proximal reduction, extractions, or distalization of upper molars, which has not been widely reported in the literature as a means to decompensate Class III malocclusion prior to surgery. This article describes the Bone Supported Pendulum (BSP) as an efficient therapeutic option to distalize molars through the use of an appliance stabilized to the palate by mini-implants, thus avoiding extractions and providing good interdigitation and coordination of the dental arches.


Assuntos
Má Oclusão Classe III de Angle/terapia , Dente Molar/patologia , Desenho de Aparelho Ortodôntico , Técnicas de Movimentação Dentária/instrumentação , Adolescente , Parafusos Ósseos , Feminino , Humanos , Incisivo/patologia , Má Oclusão Classe III de Angle/cirurgia , Mandíbula/cirurgia , Maxila/cirurgia , Procedimentos de Ancoragem Ortodôntica/instrumentação , Osteotomia/métodos , Osteotomia de Le Fort , Planejamento de Assistência ao Paciente , Prognatismo/cirurgia , Prognatismo/terapia , Técnicas de Movimentação Dentária/métodos
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