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1.
J Environ Radioact ; 158-159: 114-8, 2016 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27085040

RESUMO

The aim of this paper was to calculate the True Coincidence Summing Correction Factors (TSCFs) for an HPGe coaxial detector in order to correct the summing effect as a result of the presence of (88)Y and (60)Co in a multigamma source used to obtain a calibration efficiency curve. Results were obtained for three volumetric sources using the Monte Carlo toolkit, GEANT4. The first part of this paper deals with modeling the detector in order to obtain a simulated full energy peak efficiency curve. A quantitative comparison between the measured and simulated values was made across the entire energy range under study. The True Summing Correction Factors were calculated for (88)Y and (60)Co using the full peak efficiencies obtained with GEANT4. This methodology was subsequently applied to (134)Cs, and presented a complex decay scheme.


Assuntos
Algoritmos , Radioisótopos de Cobalto/análise , Radioisótopos de Ítrio/análise , Calibragem , Radioisótopos de Césio/análise , Simulação por Computador , Método de Monte Carlo , Espectrometria gama/instrumentação , Espectrometria gama/métodos
2.
Phys Rev Lett ; 110(2): 022501, 2013 Jan 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-23383895

RESUMO

The 63Ni(n,γ) cross section has been measured for the first time at the neutron time-of-flight facility n_TOF at CERN from thermal neutron energies up to 200 keV. In total, capture kernels of 12 (new) resonances were determined. Maxwellian averaged cross sections were calculated for thermal energies from kT=5-100 keV with uncertainties around 20%. Stellar model calculations for a 25M⊙ star show that the new data have a significant effect on the s-process production of 63Cu, 64Ni, and 64Zn in massive stars, allowing stronger constraints on the Cu yields from explosive nucleosynthesis in the subsequent supernova.

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