RESUMO
Our objective is to evaluate the pickup rate of a significant pathology, on barium swallow, in patients who present to our clinic with a feeling of a lump in the throat (globus symptoms). Hospital--secondary referral centre. This is a retrospective study of 192 patients who had barium swallow in our department between August 2009 and August 2010. We revised 500 case notes to rule in 192 who presented with only a feeling of a lump in their throat. All patients with positive clinical findings, such as dysphagia, odynophagia, referred otalgia, hoarseness of voice, weight loss, neck swelling or vocal cord palsy, were ruled out. Eight patients were diagnosed on barium swallow as having significant pathology: five with diverticulae and three patients with oesophageal web. The percentage of significant pathology in our study is 4.17% (eight patients). Out of those eight cases, there was no malignant pathology identified on further panendoscopy. Our conclusion is that barium swallow adds very little to the diagnosis of Globus Pharyngeus, but it plays a role in the reassurance particularly from the patients' perspective.
Assuntos
Sulfato de Bário , Meios de Contraste , Transtornos de Deglutição/diagnóstico , Faringe , Sensação , Administração Oral , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Sulfato de Bário/administração & dosagem , Meios de Contraste/administração & dosagem , Transtornos de Deglutição/fisiopatologia , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Feminino , Seguimentos , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Estudos Retrospectivos , Adulto JovemRESUMO
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) rhinorrhea after a septoplasty procedure is very rare and potentially life-threatening. We present a case of iatrogenic postseptoplasty CSF rhinorrhea. To the best of our knowledge, only 2 other cases of CSF rhinorrhea complicating septoplasty have previously been reported. However, neither resolved in the manner that our case did, when spontaneous cessation of CSF rhinorrhea unexpectedly occurred upon removal of intranasal splints. We discuss the clinical importance of anatomic variations and potential causative mechanisms of CSF rhinorrhea during septoplasty. Our experience with this case suggests a mechanism of injury to the cribiform plate during septoplasty that has not been described previously.
