RESUMO
The aim of the present work was to assess the value of the semi-quantitative procalcitonine test (PCT) in diagnosis of purulent-septic complications of chest traumas, efficacy of the therapy carried out, and outcome prognosis. For this, 71 patients with chest traumas were enrolled in the study. Concentrations of PCT were assessed in dynamics using an immunochromatographic, semi-quantitative quick test. Semi-quantitative quick PCT test is highly sensitive diagnostic marker that can be used for the assessment of a chest trauma, infectious-septic complication severity, and efficiency of the therapy indicated. Thus, it can be successfully used for monitoring trauma therapy. PCT sensitivity during first 12 hrs of infectious-septic complication development is 2-3-times higher than that of routine methods for laboratory diagnostics, and even more sensitive that IL-6 and CRT, when we are dealing with combined chest traumas. PCT concentration increase is 4-times more frequent in gram-positive bacterial processes than in gram-negative ones. This has to be taken into account, when appropriate antibacterial treatment is selected for restricted infectious-septic complications.
