Molecular encapsulator-appended poly(vinyl alcohol) shroud on ferrite nanoparticles. Augmented cancer-drug loading and anticancer property.

Magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) have the potency to deliver cancer drugs assisted by the application of a magnetic field. In this paper, we present the design of magnesium ferrite nanoparticles of size suitable for drug delivery. A coating polymer, poly(vinyl alcohol), tethered with a tapered cone-shaped cyclic oligosachcharide, ß-cyclodextrin (ß-CD) is synthesized and used to wrap and disperse the MNPs. The magnetic properties are explored using vibrating sample magnetometry and Mössbauer spectroscopy. The ∑130 nm MNPs, shrouded with the PVA-CD conjugate allows a high amount of the cancer drug, camptothecin, to be loaded on the nanocarrier. Cytotoxicity studies reveal that the loaded drug retains its potency against HEK 293 cells and the cells are sensitive to the treatment by the drug-loaded nanocarrier.

Photophysics, Electrochemistry, Morphology, and Bioimaging Applications of New 1,8-Naphthalimide Derivatives Containing Different Chromophores.

A series of 1,8-naphthalimide-based fluorophores containing different chromophores with varying conjugation and electron richness at the imidic nitrogen atom are synthesized and characterized. These amine-functionalized naphthalimides are bipolar in nature and exhibit interesting optical and morphological variations attributable to the nature of the N substituents. Despite the fact that the dyes are structurally different owing to variation of the substituent on the imidic nitrogen atom, their electronic characteristics are similar and originate from the 4-aminonaphthalimide segment. Nevertheless, they exhibit variations in morphology in the microscopic domain, and this is attributable to structural differences. Further, these fluorescent dyes display biocompatibility and are used in the bioimaging of cells.