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1.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9214194

RESUMO

Clinical-experimental basis of the possibility of application of the method of indirect rheography of head (IRH) in wide clinical practice was presented. Estimation of the results reproduction and accuracy of the method was performed too. 40 healthy individuals of both sexes at the age of 18-50 and 102 patients with spinal osteochondrosis, arterial hypertension and neurocirculatory dystonia were examined. It was determined that IRH provided 93% of results reproduction and its precision was 90% and higher in comparison with ultrasound method. It was established that head circulation was 750-1200 ml/min or 12-24% of cardiac output in healthy individuals. The results of the study of head blood circulation in some groups of patients were also discussed.


Assuntos
Circulação Cerebrovascular , Cabeça/irrigação sanguínea , Pletismografia de Impedância/métodos , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Vértebras Cervicais , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Astenia Neurocirculatória/fisiopatologia , Osteocondrite/fisiopatologia , Pletismografia de Impedância/estatística & dados numéricos , Valores de Referência , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Espondilite/fisiopatologia
2.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-9245151

RESUMO

More accurate definition of the leading factors of development of discirculatory encephalopathy (DE) in patients with arterial hypertension was the aim of this investigation. The analysis of correlations between clinical and computer tomographical symptoms of DE on the one hand and the indices of central hemodynamics, head blood circulation and presence of atherosclerosis of head arteria on the other hand was performed. It was found that congestion in head venous system was the main factor in DE development. The conclusion was made that both atherosclerosis of head arteria and arterial hypertension promoted venous congestion in head by means of decreasing the amplitude of arterial pulsation and in turn the development of DE. Meanwhile, the increase of minute blood flow prevents it.


Assuntos
Transtornos Cerebrovasculares/etiologia , Hipertensão/complicações , Arteriosclerose/complicações , Arteriosclerose/diagnóstico , Arteriosclerose/fisiopatologia , Tronco Braquiocefálico , Encéfalo/irrigação sanguínea , Transtornos Cerebrovasculares/diagnóstico , Transtornos Cerebrovasculares/fisiopatologia , Hemodinâmica , Humanos , Hipertensão/diagnóstico , Hipertensão/fisiopatologia , Arteriosclerose Intracraniana/complicações , Arteriosclerose Intracraniana/diagnóstico , Arteriosclerose Intracraniana/fisiopatologia , Insuficiência Venosa/complicações , Insuficiência Venosa/diagnóstico , Insuficiência Venosa/fisiopatologia
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