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1.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 199(15-16): 1754-1758, 2023 Oct 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37819293

RESUMO

Starting in 2008 the European Dosimetry Group (EURADOS) has been performing international intercomparisons (ICs) on photon whole-body dosemeters for individual monitoring services. These ICs have been organized (on a biennial basis) starting 2008 up to 2020 now, each time with a similar set-up but with small alterations in the subsequent irradiation plans. The response for Hp(10) and Hp(0.07) was tested for different radiation qualities, angles of incidences (0°-60°) within a wide range of dose values (0.5-500 mSv), to check energy and angular response, linearity, reproducibility and mixed-field response. Within the last 12 years almost 15 000 whole body dosemeters have been irradiated and the corresponding response values evaluated. With an increasing number of participants and participating systems (from 62 to 132), this IC program has become an important tool for individual monitoring services to test their whole-body dosimetry systems, compare their results with other services or systems and to improve the quality of their dosimetry. The paper presents and compares the general results of these seven ICs and analyses the dosimetric results for the participating system types.


Assuntos
Monitoramento de Radiação , Proteção Radiológica , Humanos , Monitoramento de Radiação/métodos , Doses de Radiação , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Proteção Radiológica/métodos , Radiometria/métodos , Fótons
2.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 199(15-16): 1748-1753, 2023 Oct 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37819313

RESUMO

Every 2 years since 2008, Eurados WG2 has organised a whole-body dosemeters intercomparison (IC) in photon and beta fields. This paper presents the information that individual participants can extract from their results. The irradiation plan of each IC was designed to allow participants check the performance of some important characteristics of their dosimetry systems, in particular: linearity, angular response, energy response and response to mixed fields. The analysis of anomalous responses indicates that many systems can reduce the number of outliers by improving their calibration procedures.


Assuntos
Exposição Ocupacional , Monitoramento de Radiação , Proteção Radiológica , Humanos , Monitoramento de Radiação/métodos , Doses de Radiação , Proteção Radiológica/métodos , Radiometria/métodos , Fótons , Exposição Ocupacional/análise
3.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 199(15-16): 1759-1763, 2023 Oct 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37819327

RESUMO

The European Radiation Dosimetry Group (EURADOS) has been organising regular, self-funding, external dosimetry intercomparisons (ICs) since 2008. IC2019exteye, for extremity and eye lens dosemeters, attracted 113 systems (68 extremity and 45 eye lens) from 60 institutes with participants from 26 countries around the world. Irradiations were carried out in accredited European irradiation facilities in terms of Hp(0.07)/or Hp(3) in the ranges: photon energy: 16-662 keV, beta mean energy 250-1000 keV, dose: 0.5 mSv to 1 Sv, maximum angle of incidence: ±60°. This paper describes the IC2019exteye set-up, irradiation plan and coordination with an overview of the main conclusions. Out of the total of 113 systems, 57 reported results for photons only and 56 reported both photon and beta. In general, the participants showed very satisfactory performances with the medians of all Hp(0.07) and Hp(3) response values very close to unity.


Assuntos
Cristalino , Exposição Ocupacional , Monitoramento de Radiação , Proteção Radiológica , Humanos , Monitoramento de Radiação/métodos , Doses de Radiação , Proteção Radiológica/métodos , Radiometria/métodos , Cristalino/efeitos da radiação , Exposição Ocupacional/análise
4.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 199(15-16): 1735-1738, 2023 Oct 11.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37819330

RESUMO

The European Dosimetry Group has been organising international intercomparisons (ICs) for personal dosemeters on a regular basis. The IC announced in 2020 was postponed to the end of 2020 and the beginning of 2021 due to coronavirus (COVID-19) restrictions. The irradiation plan consisted of nine irradiation setups with five different photon radiation qualities (S-Cs, S-Co, N-150, W-60, W-80) and two different angles of irradiation incidence (0o and 60o). A total of 112 monitoring services from 50 countries with 132 dosimetry systems participated. The present work describes and analyses the individual results for the personal dose equivalent quantities Hp(10) and, if submitted, Hp(0.07) for all participating systems. It also presents the organisational details and the difficulties arising from the COVID-19 crisis during the IC. The statistical results showed a satisfactory performance with the medians of all Hp(10) and Hp(0.07) response values very close to unity. However, there are few individual monitoring services with significant large variations.


Assuntos
COVID-19 , Exposição Ocupacional , Monitoramento de Radiação , Proteção Radiológica , Humanos , Monitoramento de Radiação/métodos , Dosímetros de Radiação , Doses de Radiação , Proteção Radiológica/métodos , Calibragem , Fótons , Exposição Ocupacional/análise
5.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 170(1-4): 113-6, 2016 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26838064

RESUMO

Starting in 2008 the European Dosimetry Group (EURADOS) has been performing international intercomparisons on photon whole-body dosemeters for individual monitoring services. These intercomparisons were organised (on a biannual basis) in 2008, 2010, 2012 and 2014, each time with a similar set-up but with small alterations in the subsequent irradiation plans. With an increasing number of participants and participating systems, this intercomparison action has become an important tool for individual monitoring services to test their whole-body dosimetry systems, compare their results with other services or systems and to improve the quality of their dosimetry. The paper presents and compares the results of these four intercomparisons and compares the dosimetric results for the participating system types. Major dosimetric problems of the individual monitoring services are identified, and trends in the dosimetric performance of the different systems are shown. This gives the opportunity to identify some dosimetry issues that should be improved by application of the monitoring services' quality assurance systems and QA procedures.


Assuntos
Monitoramento de Radiação/instrumentação , Proteção Radiológica/métodos , Contagem Corporal Total/métodos , Calibragem , Europa (Continente) , Dosimetria Fotográfica/instrumentação , Dosimetria Fotográfica/métodos , Humanos , Fótons , Controle de Qualidade , Doses de Radiação , Monitoramento de Radiação/métodos , Proteção Radiológica/instrumentação , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes , Raios X
6.
Radiat Prot Dosimetry ; 170(1-4): 82-5, 2016 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-26759475

RESUMO

The European Radiation Dosimetry Group (EURADOS) has been organising dosimetry intercomparisons for many years in response to an identified requirement from individual monitoring services (IMS) for independent performance tests for dosimetry systems. The participation in intercomparisons gives IMS the opportunity to show compliance with their own quality management system, compare results with other participants and develop plans for improving their dosimetry systems. In response to growing demand, EURADOS has increased the number of intercomparisons for external radiation dosimetry. Most of these fit into the programme of self-financing intercomparisons for dosemeters routinely used by IMS. This programme is being coordinated by EURADOS working group 2 (WG2). Up to now, this programme has included four intercomparisons for whole-body dosemeters in photon fields, one for extremity dosemeters in photon and beta fields, and one for whole-body dosemeters in neutron fields. Other EURADOS working groups have organised additional intercomparisons including events in 2014 for eye-lens dosemeters and passive area dosemeters for environmental monitoring. In this paper, the organisation and achievements of these intercomparisons are compared in detail focusing on the similarities and differences in their execution.


Assuntos
Cristalino/efeitos da radiação , Monitoramento de Radiação/métodos , Proteção Radiológica/métodos , Monitoramento Ambiental/métodos , Europa (Continente) , Humanos , Cooperação Internacional , Nêutrons , Exposição Ocupacional/análise , Fótons , Doses de Radiação , Dosímetros de Radiação , Contagem Corporal Total
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