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Int J Cancer ; 145(10): 2712-2719, 2019 11 15.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30989655

RESUMO

The development of highly sensitive HPV-genotyping tests has opened the possibility of treating HPV-infected women before high-grade lesions appear. The lack of efficient intervention for persistent high-risk HPV infection necessitates the need for development of novel therapeutic strategy. Here we demonstrate that REBACIN®, a proprietary antiviral biologics, has shown potent efficacy in the clearance of persistent HPV infections. Two independent parallel clinical studies were investigated, which a total of 199 patients were enrolled and randomly divided into a REBACIN®-test group and a control group without treatment. The viral clearance rates for the REBACIN® groups were 61.5% (24/39) and 62.5% (35/56), respectively, for the two independent parallel studies. In contrast, the nontreatment groups showed self-clearance rates at 20.0% (8/40) and 12.5% (8/64). We further found that REBACIN® was able to significantly repress the expression of HPV E6 and E7 oncogenes in TC-1 and Hela cells. The two viral genes are well known for the development of high-grade premalignancy lesion and cervical cancer. In a mouse model, REBACIN® was indicated to notably suppress E6/E7-induced tumor growth, suggesting E6 and E7 oncogenes as a potential target of REBACIN®. Taken together, our studies shed light into the development of a novel noninvasive therapeutic intervention for clearance of persistent HPV infection with significant efficacy.


Assuntos
Antivirais/uso terapêutico , Produtos Biológicos/uso terapêutico , Infecções por Papillomavirus/tratamento farmacológico , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/prevenção & controle , Adulto , Animais , Antivirais/farmacologia , Produtos Biológicos/farmacologia , Modelos Animais de Doenças , Feminino , Células HeLa , Papillomavirus Humano 16/efeitos dos fármacos , Papillomavirus Humano 16/patogenicidade , Humanos , Camundongos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Proteínas Oncogênicas Virais/antagonistas & inibidores , Proteínas E7 de Papillomavirus/antagonistas & inibidores , Infecções por Papillomavirus/virologia , Proteínas Repressoras/antagonistas & inibidores , Resultado do Tratamento , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/virologia , Carga Viral/efeitos dos fármacos
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