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Carbohydr Polym ; 99: 91-7, 2014 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24274483

RESUMO

In this study, regenerated cellulose/halloysites (RC/HNT) nanocomposites with different nanofillers loading were fabricated by dissolving the cellulose in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride (EMIMCl) ionic liquid. The films were prepared via solution casting method and were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The mechanical properties were investigated by tensile testing. It clearly displayed a good enhancement of both tensile strength and Young's modulus with HNT loading up to 5 wt%. As the HNT loadings increased to 5 wt%, the thermal behaviour and water resistance rate was also increased. The TEM and SEM images also depicted even dispersion of the HNT and a good intertubular interaction between the HNT and the cellulose matrix.


Assuntos
Silicatos de Alumínio/química , Celulose/química , Imidazóis/química , Líquidos Iônicos/química , Nanocompostos/química , Módulo de Elasticidade , Microscopia Eletrônica de Varredura , Microscopia Eletrônica de Transmissão , Nanocompostos/ultraestrutura , Resistência à Tração , Difração de Raios X
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