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J Cataract Refract Surg ; 40(7): 1097-101, 2014 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24874771

RESUMO

PURPOSE: To determine the outcomes of sutured scleral fixation of posterior chamber intraocular lenses (PC IOLs) after trauma in an African population. SETTING: State hospital and affiliated district hospital, Cape Town, South Africa. DESIGN: Case series. METHODS: A retrospective review was performed of the medical records of patients in whom a sutured PC IOL had been implanted for traumatic aphakia in the preceding 5 years. RESULTS: Eighty-five percent of the 59 patients had a significant improvement in uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) at the final visit. Two-thirds of patients achieved an UDVA of 6/18 or better. Those not improving had severe preexisting macular or corneal pathology. A significant number of patients (28%) with angle recession developed ocular hypertension during the postoperative period. CONCLUSION: After careful preoperative selection, sutured PC IOLs were effective in the visual rehabilitation of eyes with traumatic subluxated cataract in which the capsular bag could not be retained. FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE: No author has a financial or proprietary interest in any material or method mentioned.


Assuntos
Catarata/etiologia , Ferimentos Oculares Penetrantes/cirurgia , Implante de Lente Intraocular/métodos , Cristalino/lesões , Lentes Intraoculares , Técnicas de Sutura , Ferimentos não Penetrantes/cirurgia , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Extração de Catarata , Ferimentos Oculares Penetrantes/etiologia , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Polipropilenos , Estudos Retrospectivos , África do Sul , Suturas , Transtornos da Visão/reabilitação , Acuidade Visual/fisiologia , Ferimentos não Penetrantes/etiologia , Adulto Jovem
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