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Int J Psychiatry Clin Pract ; 16(2): 157-60, 2012 Jun.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-22122654

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: Psychiatric medications have clear links to obesity, diabetes, dyslipidaemia, hypertension, hyperprolactinaemia and movement disorders. These disorders are a common cause of morbidity and mortality in psychiatric patients but physical screening by health services is often haphazard. METHODS: We report the findings of an audit of physical screening across two hospital wards. Each ward undertook a process of service improvement. One ward modified the admissions proforma and the other developed a discharge screening clinic. The effectiveness of each of these interventions was then compared through a reaudit of practice across both wards. RESULTS: At baseline, screening was performed inconsistently and infrequently. On average, the modified admissions proforma increased screening rates by 4.7% compared to 30.7% for discharge screening clinics. The discharge screening clinic demonstrated statistically significant improvements in screening rates and effectively delivered health promotion advice. CONCLUSIONS: Discharge screening clinics are significantly more likely than improved admissions procedures to detect clinically significant abnormalities. If these abnormalities are detected and treated then the long-term physical health of psychiatric patients may be improved.


Assuntos
Doença Crônica/prevenção & controle , Hospitalização , Transtornos Mentais/terapia , Adulto , Idoso , Doença Crônica/psicologia , Diagnóstico Precoce , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Auditoria Médica , Transtornos Mentais/complicações , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Aceitação pelo Paciente de Cuidados de Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Exame Físico , Unidade Hospitalar de Psiquiatria/normas , Adulto Jovem
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