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Sci Rep ; 13(1): 18220, 2023 10 25.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37880390

RESUMO

Spinal cord injury healing has been shown to be aided by chondroitinase ABC I (cABCI) treatment. The transport of cABCI to target tissues is complicated by the enzyme's thermal instability; however, cABCI may be immobilized on nanosheets to boost stability and improve delivery efficiency. This investigation's goal was to assess the immobilization of cABC I on graphene oxide (GO). for this purpose, GO was produced from graphene using a modified version of Hummer's process. the immobilization of cABC I on GO was examined using SEM, XRD, and FTIR. The enzymatic activity of cABC I was evaluated in relation to substrate concentration. The enzyme was then surface-adsorption immobilized on GO, and its thermal stability was examined. As compared to the free enzyme, the results showed that the immobilized enzyme had a greater Km and a lower Vmax value. The stability of the enzyme was greatly improved by immobilization at 20, 4, 25, and 37 °C. For example, at 37 °C, the free enzyme retained 5% of its activity after 100 min, while the immobilized one retained 30% of its initial activity. The results showed, As a suitable surface for immobilizing cABC I, GO nano sheets boost the enzyme's stability, improving its capability to support axonal regeneration after CNC damage and guard against fast degradation.


Assuntos
Condroitina Sulfatases , Grafite , Traumatismos da Medula Espinal , Humanos , Estabilidade Enzimática , Condroitinases e Condroitina Liases/metabolismo , Enzimas Imobilizadas/metabolismo , Condroitina Sulfatases/metabolismo , Hialuronoglucosaminidase/metabolismo , Traumatismos da Medula Espinal/terapia , Concentração de Íons de Hidrogênio , Temperatura , Cinética
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