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1.
Int J Surg Case Rep ; 81: 105759, 2021 Apr.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33743246

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE: Although primary breast cancer is the most common tumor in women, breast metastases are rare findings. We report the first case in English literature with CRC metastases to the breast and adrenal gland concurrently. CASE PRESENTATION: A 42-year-old Caucasian female complained of abdominal pain over the last 3 days. Her history was remarkable for stage 2 colon cancer and she was free of disease for 2 years before the presentation, due to receiving Surgical-chemotherapy. The radiologic investigation showed a well-defined cystic mass in the left adrenal gland and left breast nodule. After adrenalectomy, the diagnosis of the mass was metastatic mucinous adenocarcinoma. During the surgical preparation, bilateral breast lumps were noticed. Histopathology of breast mass showed mucinous adenocarcinoma. Immunohistochemical staining revealed that the neoplastic gland was positive for CDX2, CK20, and P53 mutation and negative for CK7, PR, ER, and HER2. Overall, the diagnosis was metastatic colorectal adenocarcinoma to the breast. CLINICAL DISCUSSION: Metastatic lesions in the adrenal gland tend to be bilateral with irregular shape. Breast metastases are singular unilateral lesions with predominance in the left breast. Biopsy and immunohistochemistry make the final diagnosis. The management plan is complex and depends on many factors like the general condition of the patient and the presence of other metastases. However, breast metastases may be a clinical clue to disseminated disease. CONCLUSION: Breast metastases should be in the differential diagnosis in patients with a history of colorectal adenocarcinoma, in order to provide the appropriate clinical care.

2.
J Surg Case Rep ; 2020(10): rjaa357, 2020 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-33133496

RESUMO

Hydatid disease is a parasitic infection resulted by Echinococcus granulosus in the larval stage and is most prevalent in the Middle East, India, Africa, South America, New Zealand, Australia, Turkey and Southern Europe. However, orbital hydatid cysts are rare and represent a challenge to the surgeon to eradicate the cyst without rupture. Here, we report a case of a relatively large primary intraconal orbital cyst in a 21-year-old woman. We managed to eradicate the cyst without any complication using fronto-orbitozygomatic approach, and the patient remained disease free after the 3 months of follow-up.

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