RESUMO
PPP1R13L-associated cardiocutaneous syndrome is an autosomal recessive condition that presents with life-threatening dilated cardiomyopathy in early childhood, with or without features of inflammation on cardiac histology. There is also a variably expressed ectodermal phenotype.
Assuntos
Cardiomiopatias , Cardiomiopatia Dilatada , Cardiomiopatia Dilatada/genética , Pré-Escolar , Humanos , Peptídeos e Proteínas de Sinalização Intracelular/genética , Fenótipo , Proteínas Repressoras/genéticaRESUMO
We describe a female toddler with rectal bleeding from extensive colonic polyposis, and diagnosed with familial adenomatous polyposis. She has epilepsy from infancy attributed to focal cortical dysplasia. Hepatoblastoma was diagnosed at 13 months of age. Germline testing detected a pathogenic APC (adenomatous polyposis coli gene) variant. We discuss the anecdotal management of this case, including the clinical utility of genetic confirmation. We review the genotype-phenotype correlation of the APC mutational spectrum, and the existing evidence supporting the hypothesis that cortical dysplasia is part of the APC-related spectrum.