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Sci Rep ; 7(1): 15100, 2017 11 08.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29118434

RESUMO

According to the Intuitive Belief Hypothesis, supernatural belief relies heavily on intuitive thinking-and decreases when analytic thinking is engaged. After pointing out various limitations in prior attempts to support this Intuitive Belief Hypothesis, we test it across three new studies using a variety of paradigms, ranging from a pilgrimage field study to a neurostimulation experiment. In all three studies, we found no relationship between intuitive or analytical thinking and supernatural belief. We conclude that it is premature to explain belief in gods as 'intuitive', and that other factors, such as socio-cultural upbringing, are likely to play a greater role in the emergence and maintenance of supernatural belief than cognitive style.


Assuntos
Cognição/fisiologia , Inibição Psicológica , Intuição/fisiologia , Religião , Pensamento/fisiologia , Adolescente , Adulto , Idoso , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Memória de Curto Prazo/fisiologia , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Teoria da Mente , Adulto Jovem
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