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J Clin Pediatr Dent ; 38(1): 39-43, 2013.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24579281

RESUMO

OBJECTIVES: The objectives are to ascertain how much is known about the eating disorders of bulimia and anorexia nervosa in a group of female adolescents, to determine if they had practiced behaviors consistent with these eating disorders, and to determine if there was a disconnect with actual and perceived healthy weight status. STUDY DESIGN: 126 research subjects completed a survey instrument. Embedded in the eighteen question survey were the five "SCOFF" questions, to determine if an eating disorder may exist. The BMI percentile was obtained for all participants. RESULTS: 18.3% of the research sample may have an eating disorder as predicted by the SCOFF questions. Of those with a suspected eating disorder, only 38% could correctly identify the best description of bulimia nervosa and 50% for anorexia nervosa. The BMI percentiles were higher in the group suspected of having an eating disorder CONCLUSIONS: Young adolescent females are at risk for eating disorders. Educational interventions should be directed at this young age group. If the at-risk individuals knew more about the consequences of these disorders, they may be less likely to practice the behaviors.


Assuntos
Comportamento do Adolescente , Transtornos da Alimentação e da Ingestão de Alimentos , Conhecimentos, Atitudes e Prática em Saúde , Sobrepeso/psicologia , Adolescente , Índice de Massa Corporal , Peso Corporal , Criança , Estudos Transversais , Transtornos da Alimentação e da Ingestão de Alimentos/diagnóstico , Transtornos da Alimentação e da Ingestão de Alimentos/psicologia , Feminino , Humanos , Inquéritos e Questionários
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