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2.
Arch Surg ; 143(12): 1227-30, 2008 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-19075177

RESUMO

Previous studies have suggested racial differences in breast cancer hormonal receptor status, reflecting possible differences in tumor biology. However, racial differences in socioeconomic status and reproductive risk factors may influence receptor status. We investigated this issue, studying a racially diverse but socioeconomically homogeneous cohort of 215 patients with breast cancer at a New York public hospital from January 1, 1999, through December 31, 2003. We analyzed positive findings for estrogen, progesterone, and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) (HER2/neu) receptors, considering patients in racial groups by cancer stage and overall. No difference was found in rates of estrogen, progesterone, or HER2/neu positivity among Asian, black, Hispanic, or white patients presenting with ductal carcinoma in situ or with invasive cancer.


Assuntos
Neoplasias da Mama/etnologia , Neoplasias da Mama/metabolismo , Receptor ErbB-2/metabolismo , Receptores de Estrogênio/metabolismo , Receptores de Progesterona/metabolismo , Feminino , Humanos , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Cidade de Nova Iorque , Pobreza
3.
Am J Surg ; 186(4): 400-3, 2003 Oct.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-14553859

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: This study examines the epidemiologic and pathologic characteristics of indigent breast cancer patients followed up in a public city hospital in comparison to national standards. METHODS: A prospective oncology database was queried to identify all patients presenting with primary breast cancer. Medical records of 188 patients identified between March 1997 and May 2002 were retrospectively reviewed. Pathologic and epidemiologic data were compared with 1998 data reported by the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) program. RESULTS: Among the patient population 10% were Caucasian, 13% African-American, 49% Hispanic, 25% Chinese, and 6% were of other background. The majority of patients were uninsured. Indigent patients within each ethnic group presented with more advanced disease when compared with patients reported by SEER. CONCLUSIONS: Indigent patients among all ethnic and racial backgrounds present with more advanced disease when compared with national statistics reported by SEER. The majority of these patients is uninsured and would benefit from more aggressive education, screening, detection methods, and follow-up.


Assuntos
Neoplasias da Mama/etnologia , Indigência Médica , Neoplasias da Mama/patologia , Etnicidade/estatística & dados numéricos , Feminino , Humanos , Seguro Saúde/estatística & dados numéricos , Cidade de Nova Iorque , Fenitoína , Estudos Prospectivos , Grupos Raciais , Estudos Retrospectivos , Fatores Socioeconômicos
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