RESUMO
A series of darunavir analogues featuring a substituted bis-THF ring as P2 ligand have been synthesized and evaluated. Very high affinity protease inhibitors (PIs) with an interesting activity on wild-type HIV and a panel of multi-PI resistant HIV-1 mutants containing clinically observed, primary mutations were identified using a cell-based assay. Crystal structure analysis was conducted on a number of PI analogues in complex with HIV-1 protease.
Assuntos
Acetamidas/química , Furanos/química , Inibidores da Protease de HIV/química , HIV-1/efeitos dos fármacos , Sulfonamidas/química , Acetamidas/síntese química , Acetamidas/farmacologia , Cristalografia por Raios X , Darunavir , Farmacorresistência Viral , Furanos/síntese química , Furanos/farmacologia , Inibidores da Protease de HIV/síntese química , Inibidores da Protease de HIV/farmacologia , HIV-1/enzimologia , HIV-1/genética , Ligantes , Modelos Moleculares , Conformação Molecular , Mutação , Estereoisomerismo , Relação Estrutura-Atividade , Sulfonamidas/síntese química , Sulfonamidas/farmacologiaRESUMO
A series of darunavir analogues featuring a substituted bis-THF ring as P2 ligand have been synthesized and evaluated. High affinity protease inhibitors (PIs) with an interesting activity on wild-type HIV and a panel of multi-PI resistant HIV-1 mutants containing clinically observed, primary mutations were identified using a cell-based assay. A number of PIs have been synthesized that show equivalent and greater activity for HIV-1 mutant strains as compared to wild-type HIV-1. The activity on the purified enzyme was confirmed for a selection of analogues.