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1.
Wiad Lek ; 76(5 pt 1): 1054-1061, 2023.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-37326089

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: The aim: Research of a subjectively significant personal social-psychological and individual-psychological characteristic - anxiety in students, which can be a predictor of the occurrence of EBS. To identify the scale and prevalence of the specified predictor in the student environment. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: A survey was conducted among 556 respondents. The survey was conducted according to the Spielberg-Hanin Anxiety Scale, which is available online with automatic scoring and retrieval of results. The test involves determining the levels of situational (reactive) and personal anxiety. To achieve the goal of the research, a set of methods was used: a systematic approach, a sociological method, and a medical-statistical method. The data are provided in the form of relative values with errors. RESULTS: Results: Almost half of the students who participated in the study feel the influence of the anxiety factor, which increases the likelihood of emotional burnout. The "tension" phase - nervous (anxious tension) is a harbinger and "trigger" mechanism in the formation of emotional burnout. According to the results of the study, up to 50% of respondents are in the first phase of emotional burnout or have already passed it. This determines the need for preventive work with students, among whom the survey was conducted, to prevent the occurrence of emotional and, subsequently, professional burnout. The low level of anxiety, which was 8.49% ± 1.18% among respondents, needs further study, as it may indicate the suppression of experiences by consciousness and hidden anxiety, which is an even more provoking factor for emotional burnout than a high level of anxiety. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: Empirical research has established a significant prevalence among students of a high and medium level of personal characteristic - anxiety, which has signs of a negative internal factor and can be a predictor of the development of EBS.


Assuntos
Esgotamento Profissional , Estudantes de Medicina , Humanos , Esgotamento Profissional/epidemiologia , Esgotamento Profissional/psicologia , Esgotamento Psicológico , Ansiedade/epidemiologia , Transtornos de Ansiedade/epidemiologia , Estudantes de Medicina/psicologia , Inquéritos e Questionários
2.
Wiad Lek ; 75(5 pt 1): 1185-1191, 2022.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-35758500

RESUMO

OBJECTIVE: The aim: The article examines the impact of a dynamic society on the health of students of pedagogical specialties, identifies approaches to the formation of self-preserving and health-preserving behavior in student youth. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Materials and methods: A set of methods was used in one-step (cross-sectional) research: general scientific (analysis, synthesis, comparison, systematization, generalization), empirical (observations, interviews, questionnaires) to determine the impact of negative factors of a dynamic society on student health. The object of research is the process of the impact of a dynamic society on student health. Subject - factors influencing the dynamic environment on the health of students of the first (bachelor's) educational level of pedagogical specialties. RESULTS: Results: In our opinion, the dynamism of modern society is an important factor in changing the personality of a young person to understand the value of their own health, awareness of the relationship of physical, social, spiritual, and intellectual development in health. The results of the study are based on a survey of students. The questions were formulated in such a way as to investigate the influence of the factors of a dynamic society on the well-being and health of the respondents. The study was conducted remotely during the COVID-19 pandemic using a Google questionnaire. CONCLUSION: Conclusions: The results of the survey of students provided an opportunity to study the impact of dynamic society factors on the well-being and health of respondents and find out the importance of responsible self-preservation and health-preserving behavior and professional career.


Assuntos
COVID-19 , Estudantes de Medicina , Adolescente , Estudos Transversais , Humanos , Pandemias , Estudantes , Inquéritos e Questionários
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