RESUMO
A simple synthesis of oligoesters from TBDMS-protected-beta- and THP-protected-omega-hydroxycarboxylic acids using a solid-phase synthesis protocol is reported. Procedures were optimized for the efficient production of ion channel candidates in high purity with minimal purification. The product oligoesters were evaluated for ion transport activity using a fluorescent dye/vesicle assay. Oligoesters produced by this strategy show structure-dependent activity; the most active compounds are closely comparable to previously known oligoesters, but are available at a fraction of the synthetic effort.
Assuntos
Técnicas de Química Combinatória , Ésteres/química , Ésteres/síntese química , Corantes Fluorescentes/química , Lipossomas Unilamelares/química , Troca Iônica , Estrutura Molecular , Espectrometria de FluorescênciaRESUMO
The synthesis of macrocyclic tetraesters from 5-substituted isophthalic acids and 1,8-octane diol gave macrocylic metacyclophanes with the axially symmetric positions differentially protected. Dimer bis(metacyclophane)bolaamphiphiles proved to be extremely insoluble, but one derivative was shown to have significant membrane activity. Very high continuous conductance and the formation of discrete single-ion channels were both observed, depending on how the compound was incorporated into the bilayer membrane.