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Schizophr Res ; 102(1-3): 278-82, 2008 Jul.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18378120

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: This study investigates the effect of exposure to "The Troubles" (the period of civil unrest from 1968 onwards) in Northern Ireland on symptomatology in people with schizophrenia. METHOD: Eighty-two participants were assessed on a number of psychiatric rating scales and on measures of trauma, including an instrument designed to assess exposure to "Troubles"-related trauma. RESULTS: People with schizophrenia and a history of exposure to "The Troubles" had significantly higher levels of anxiety, depression, dissociative symptoms and number of admissions compared to those patients with no such exposure. DISCUSSION: "Troubles"-related trauma has a direct effect on the presentation of schizophrenia in Northern Ireland. Specific therapeutic intervention may be required in order to help patients come to terms with their experiences.


Assuntos
Distúrbios Civis/psicologia , Esquizofrenia/diagnóstico , Psicologia do Esquizofrênico , Adulto , Transtornos de Ansiedade/diagnóstico , Transtornos de Ansiedade/epidemiologia , Transtorno Depressivo/diagnóstico , Transtorno Depressivo/epidemiologia , Transtornos Dissociativos/diagnóstico , Transtornos Dissociativos/epidemiologia , Feminino , Humanos , Acontecimentos que Mudam a Vida , Masculino , Irlanda do Norte/epidemiologia , Inventário de Personalidade/estatística & dados numéricos , Escalas de Graduação Psiquiátrica/estatística & dados numéricos , Esquizofrenia/epidemiologia
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