RESUMO
HPV infection is the most common sexually transmitted disease today and is strongly related to cervical cancer. We studied 1500 women in a limited area of the Calabria region to determine the best method of screening for cevical cancer.
Assuntos
Colposcopia , Programas de Rastreamento/métodos , Infecções por Papillomavirus/diagnóstico , Esfregaço Vaginal , Feminino , Humanos , Itália/epidemiologia , Infecções por Papillomavirus/epidemiologia , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/diagnóstico , Neoplasias do Colo do Útero/virologiaRESUMO
A case of a 30-year-old patient with a serous papillary borderline tumor of the right ovary who underwent a simple mono-lateral salpingo-oophorectomy is presented. Conservative surgery allowed a subsequent pregnancy with spontaneous delivery 27 months later.
Assuntos
Adenofibroma/diagnóstico , Neoplasias Ovarianas/diagnóstico , Adenofibroma/diagnóstico por imagem , Adenofibroma/patologia , Adenofibroma/cirurgia , Adulto , Diagnóstico Diferencial , Feminino , Humanos , Cistos Ovarianos/diagnóstico , Cistos Ovarianos/diagnóstico por imagem , Cistos Ovarianos/patologia , Cistos Ovarianos/cirurgia , Neoplasias Ovarianas/diagnóstico por imagem , Neoplasias Ovarianas/patologia , Neoplasias Ovarianas/cirurgia , Ovariectomia , Gravidez , Resultado da Gravidez , Salpingostomia , UltrassonografiaRESUMO
Bilateral tubal pregnancies are very rare and those diagnosed during surgery, and at the same gestational age, are even more rare. A 28-year-old womand who had been treated with conservative laparoscopy for another tubal pregnancy a few years before and lateral by laparotomy for corpus luteal hemorrage had a bilateral tubal pregnancy treated by conservative endoscopic surgery.
Assuntos
Endoscopia , Gravidez Tubária/cirurgia , Adulto , Feminino , Humanos , Gravidez , Gravidez Tubária/diagnósticoRESUMO
A case of a right paraovarian cystadenoma (7.3 litres) in a young woman, 19 years old, who was treated by laparoscopy is described. The advantages of endoscopic surgery are evaluated.
Assuntos
Cistadenoma Papilar/cirurgia , Laparoscopia , Neoplasias Ovarianas/cirurgia , Adulto , Cistadenoma Papilar/patologia , Feminino , Humanos , Neoplasias Ovarianas/patologiaRESUMO
Aphallia is a very rare congenital malformation, with an occurrence of 1 in every 30 million births. In the international literature about 75 cases have been indicated as of today. The authors report and discuss the case of one neonate, born from a monoamniotic twin delivery, suffering from agenesis of the penis, anorectal malformation with a fully formed scrotum with 2 normal gonads and absence of bladder and urethra and both kidneys.
Assuntos
Doenças em Gêmeos , Pênis/anormalidades , Reto/anormalidades , Uretra/anormalidades , Bexiga Urinária/anormalidades , Canal Anal/anormalidades , Evolução Fatal , Humanos , Recém-Nascido , MasculinoRESUMO
A third case of triploid partial molar pregnancy with fetal neural tube and abdominal-wall defect, detected through maternal serum alphafetoprotein and hCG screening for Down's syndrome is reported. A 23-year-old woman had elevated serum alphafetoprotein and hCG levels at routine screening at the 16th week of gestation. Ultrasound examination suggested a fetal neural tube and abdominal-wall defect with thickened placenta. Amniocentesis was performed. A triploid karyotype (69 XXY) was confirmed with standard cytogenetic analysis. Fetal neural tube and abdominal wall defect was confirmed at the autopsy of the fetus. Placental histology was consistent with a hydatiform mole. When serum alphafetoprotein and hCG are elevated, during screening for Down's syndrome, the possibility of a partial molar pregnancy with fetal malformation should be added to the differential diagnosis.
