RESUMO
Acute toxicity and radioprotective properties of 16 derivatives of tetrahydro- and dihydropyrimidines were studied in experiments on mice. Hydroiodides of 4,6,6-trimethyl-3,R-2-methylthio-3,6-dihydropyrimidines were shown to be more toxic than respective hydroiodides of 4,6,6-trimethyl-3-R-2-methylthio-4-oxy-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrimidines. Four compounds exhibited moderate radioprotective properties.
Assuntos
Pirimidinas/toxicidade , Protetores contra Radiação , Animais , Relação Dose-Resposta a Droga , Avaliação Pré-Clínica de Medicamentos , Feminino , Raios gama , Dose Letal Mediana , Camundongos , Doses de Radiação , Relação Estrutura-Atividade , Fatores de TempoRESUMO
Toxicity and radioprotective properties of 18 derivatives of oxazine and thiazine with a varying degree of the cycle saturation were studied in experiments on mice. Monotypic regularity in variations of their toxic properties relative to the chemical structure was noted. 4,4,6-Trimethyl-2-dimethylamino-4H-1,3-oxazine exerted a pronounced radioprotective action.
Assuntos
Oxazinas/toxicidade , Protetores contra Radiação , Tiazinas/toxicidade , Animais , Raios gama , Injeções Intraperitoneais , Dose Letal Mediana , Masculino , Camundongos , Relação Estrutura-AtividadeRESUMO
Test on mice demonstrated the radio-protective activity of 12 derivatives of 4-oxyhexahydropyrimidinethione-2 and 1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyrimidinethione-2 well-marked with intraperitoneal administration 10--20 minutes prior to irradiation (1000 r, exposure dose rate--10 r/min). As a whole the tetrahydroderivates are more toxic.