RESUMO
The technology of rheoophthalmogram obtaining and processing is modified by creating an automated rheographic complex (ARGC). The test for assessing the function of ocular vessels includes recording of the background rheoophthalmogram, local 10-min hypothermal exposure (+10 +/- 2 degrees C), and repeated recording of rheoophthalmogram 10 and 20 min after hypothermal exposure. The test helps determine the type of neurovascular reaction and the index of ocular vessel elasticity. The studies were carried out in 1050 subjects, 133 of them without ocular disease and 917 patients with myopia, initial open-angle glaucoma, retinal vein thrombosis, central serous chorioretinopathy, central atherosclerotic chorioretinopathy, diabetic retinopathy, toxic degeneration of the optic nerve, and contusions of the eye.
Assuntos
Olho/irrigação sanguínea , Artéria Oftálmica/fisiologia , Pletismografia de Impedância/métodos , Adolescente , Adulto , Criança , Elasticidade , Oftalmopatias/fisiopatologia , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Federação Russa , Sensibilidade e EspecificidadeRESUMO
The paper generalizes the experience of work of an optimized variant of the system of urgent aid and treatment of patients with eye traumas, an ophthalmological centre, organized on the basis of the Department of Urgent/Ophthalmological Aid and the Department of Vitreo-Retinal Surgery. The authors describe results after IOL implantation in removal of traumatic cataract and treatment of corneal wounds, diascleral removal of foreign bodies, localized paramacularly, from the posterior segment of the eye the usage of extracapsular transmembranous dialysis of antibiotics for treatment of intraocular infection. All this allowed to essentially improve outcomes after severe eye traumas.