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Int J Lab Hematol ; 37(1): 50-5, 2015 Feb.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-24712307

RESUMO

INTRODUCTION: The 'order of draw' has been advocated since 1982 to reduce the risk of cross-contaminating blood tubes with additives from a previously filled tube. METHODS: We studied 193 patients receiving oral anticoagulation. Multiple tubes were collected in a specific order using the Sarstedt Safety Monovette System. We evaluated the effect of the 'order of draw' on the prothrombin time/international normalized ratio (PT/INR) and the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) when the citrate tube is drawn as the first tube, second tube or after a heparin, EDTA or serum tube with clot activator. RESULTS: There was no statistically significant influence on the PT/INR. The same applies for the APTT measured on a citrate tube drawn after a heparin tube. There was a small, but statistically significant bias on the APTT when the citrate tube was drawn as the first tube, after an EDTA tube or after a serum tube with clot activator. We consider this bias (max. 0.2 s) as not clinically significant. CONCLUSION: The order of draw has no significant influence on the PT/INR and APTT when measured on a Sarstedt citrate tube filled without the use of a discard tube or after a heparin, EDTA or serum tube with clot activator.


Assuntos
Testes de Coagulação Sanguínea/normas , Manejo de Espécimes/normas , Anticoagulantes/farmacocinética , Anticoagulantes/uso terapêutico , Testes de Coagulação Sanguínea/métodos , Humanos , Coeficiente Internacional Normatizado , Tempo de Tromboplastina Parcial , Tempo de Protrombina , Reprodutibilidade dos Testes
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