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Oral Dis ; 14(6): 556-60, 2008 Sep.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-18298421

RESUMO

BACKGROUND: Desquamative gingivitis (DG) is usually a manifestation of immunologically mediated mucocutaneous disorders, although it was previously suggested to be hormonally related. METHODS: One hundred and eighty-seven Caucasian UK residents with clinical features of DG (126 female, median age of 51 years, range 23-93 years) were retrospectively evaluated. RESULTS: It was established that, in this population, the largest cohort yet reported, oral lichen planus was most common (70.5%) while mucous membrane pemphigoid (14%), pemphigus vulgaris (13%), linear IgA disease (1.6%), dermatomyositis (0.5%) and mixed connective tissue disease (0.5%) were less common. CONCLUSION: Oral lichen planus is the main disorder associated with DG. However, DG may be a feature of bullous disease and connective tissue disease.


Assuntos
Gengivite/etiologia , Adulto , Idoso , Idoso de 80 Anos ou mais , Estudos de Coortes , Dermatomiosite/complicações , Feminino , Gengivite/imunologia , Herpes Simples/complicações , Humanos , Imunoglobulina A/imunologia , Líquen Plano Bucal/complicações , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Doença Mista do Tecido Conjuntivo/complicações , Doenças da Boca/imunologia , Penfigoide Mucomembranoso Benigno , Pênfigo/complicações , Estudos Retrospectivos , Dermatopatias Vesiculobolhosas/imunologia , Adulto Jovem
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