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Rom J Morphol Embryol ; 57(2): 531-7, 2016.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-27516030

RESUMO

Cribriform-morular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma (CMV-PTC) is a rare tumor, which exceptionally occurs at pediatric age. CMV-PTC may develop in patients with familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) or may be a sporadic tumor. The authors present a case of CMV-PTC in a 10-year-old girl patient without FAP history, who presented with a left neck mass. The patient underwent total thyroidectomy with central compartment neck dissection. Histopathological diagnosis was compatible with cribriform-morular variant of papillary thyroid carcinoma and Hashimoto's thyroiditis. Immunostaining was positive for thyroglobulin, ß-catenin, CD10 and p53. Molecular test showed the absence of BRAF, K-RAS mutations, deletions or duplications of APC (adenomatosis polyposis coli) gene and showed the presence of RET÷PTC (rearranged during transfection÷papillary thyroid carcinoma) rearrangements. At 32 months follow-up, the patient was without signs of recurrence. This particular form of thyroid carcinoma should raise suspicion of a possible familial cancer syndrome, therefore early diagnosis and thoroughly evaluation, which includes colonoscopy and genetic screening are mandatory.


Assuntos
Carcinoma/patologia , Neoplasias da Glândula Tireoide/patologia , Carcinoma/diagnóstico por imagem , Carcinoma/metabolismo , Carcinoma Papilar , Criança , Feminino , Humanos , Imuno-Histoquímica , Tireoglobulina/metabolismo , Câncer Papilífero da Tireoide , Neoplasias da Glândula Tireoide/diagnóstico por imagem , Neoplasias da Glândula Tireoide/metabolismo , Tomografia Computadorizada por Raios X
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