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1.
Biull Eksp Biol Med ; 109(5): 494-7, 1990 May.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-2378968

RESUMO

It was shown in our physiological study that angiotensin-II induced drinking behavior was changed in previously stress exposed rats as compared to control animals. In order to determine the structural basis of the data obtained in the morphology and histochemistry (nucleic acids concentration) of the nucleus paraventricularis (n. PV), nucleus supraopticus (n. SO) and subfornical organ (SFO) neurons were studied in rats of several experimental groups. The most pronounced changes manifested the shape increase of the neurons functional activity after angiotensin-II (A-II) infusion into control and especially into previously stressed rats were discovered in n. PV. It was supposed that the disturbance of A-II-induced drinking behavior in stressed rats might be mainly due to the disfunction of n. PV neurons.


Assuntos
Angiotensina II/farmacologia , Encéfalo/fisiopatologia , Comportamento de Ingestão de Líquido/efeitos dos fármacos , Estresse Psicológico/fisiopatologia , Animais , Encéfalo/anatomia & histologia , Encéfalo/metabolismo , Histocitoquímica , Masculino , Neurônios/metabolismo , Neurônios/fisiologia , Ácidos Nucleicos/análise , Núcleo Hipotalâmico Paraventricular/metabolismo , Núcleo Hipotalâmico Paraventricular/fisiopatologia , Ratos , Órgão Subfornical/metabolismo , Órgão Subfornical/fisiopatologia , Núcleo Supraóptico/metabolismo , Núcleo Supraóptico/fisiopatologia
2.
Biull Eksp Biol Med ; 106(8): 191-5, 1988 Aug.
Artigo em Russo | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-2901279

RESUMO

Immobilization stress in rats can provoke damages of the brain parenchymal vessels, which are most pronounced in the reticular formation of the midbrain. In this case the blood plasma and cells enter the brain and the blood elements of brain tissue enter the circulation. Some experimental animals exhibit the serum complement-fixing brain antibodies and specific reactions of basophils to brain antigens 14 days after exposure to stress. Most of the rats reveal immune reactions and neurosensitivity a month later. Some of them exhibit the autoantibodies to norepinephrine and serotonin. It is suggested that stress-induced brain vascular damages may play an important role in the mechanisms of immune reaction induction.


Assuntos
Reações Antígeno-Anticorpo , Estresse Psicológico/patologia , Animais , Autoanticorpos/biossíntese , Imunização , Masculino , Microscopia Eletrônica , Neurotransmissores/imunologia , Ratos , Ratos Endogâmicos , Restrição Física , Formação Reticular/imunologia , Formação Reticular/patologia , Estresse Psicológico/imunologia , Fatores de Tempo
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