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Gan To Kagaku Ryoho ; 38(7): 1155-8, 2011 Jul.
Artigo em Japonês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-21772101

RESUMO

We retrospectively examined the results of antiemetic therapy with granisetron and dexamethasone; with granisetron, dexamethasone and aprepitant; and with palonosetron, dexamethasone and aprepitant, in patients who received chemotherapy with cisplatin at 50 mg/m2 or more for the first time. Vomiting was dramatically reduced by the concomitant administration of aprepitant. There was no difference in this effect when palonosetron was used instead of granisetron as a serotonin receptor antagonist. There was also no significant difference in the percentage of patients without nausea among the 3 groups. The results of this study indicate that vomiting in patients receiving chemotherapy can be controlled using aprepitant in combination with two other drugs.


Assuntos
Antieméticos/uso terapêutico , Antineoplásicos/efeitos adversos , Cisplatino/efeitos adversos , Morfolinas/uso terapêutico , Vômito/prevenção & controle , Antieméticos/administração & dosagem , Antineoplásicos/uso terapêutico , Aprepitanto , Cisplatino/uso terapêutico , Feminino , Humanos , Masculino , Pessoa de Meia-Idade , Morfolinas/administração & dosagem , Náusea/prevenção & controle , Estudos Retrospectivos
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