RESUMO
Three butylphthalide derivatives were isolated from the Rhizome of Ligusticum chuanxiong using a series of isolation and purification approaches including macroporous resin, ODS-A column, Sephadex LH-20 and preparative HPLC. These structures were elucidated based on extensive spectroscopic data (UV, IR, HR-ESI-MS and NMR) and identified as (3Z,3aE)-(6R,7R,2'S)-6-hydroxy-7-(2-carboxyl-2-hydroxyethylthio)-3-(2-hydroxybutylidene)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-phthalide (1), (3Z,3aZ)-3-butylidene-6,7-dihydroxy-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-phthalide 7-O-α-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→2)-β-D-fructo-furanoside (2) and 3-(3-β-D-glucopyranosyloxy-butylidene)-7-hydroxy-phthalide (3).
RESUMO
Two flavanone glucosides were isolated from the 80% ethanol extract of Glycyrrhiza uralensis using various chromatographic techniques, including macroporous adsorbent resin, RP-C18, Sephadex LH-20, MCI and preparative HPLC. On the basis of chemical properties and spectra data, these compounds were identified as (2S)-liquiritigenin-4'-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), (2R)-liquiritigenin-4'-O-β-D-glucopyranosyl-(1→6)-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (2), respectively. Compounds 1 and 2 are new compounds, and their aglycones are enantiomers.
RESUMO
In our study of the chemical constituents of the dried mature fruits of Arctium lappa L., ten compounds were isolated by various chromatography methods and preparative HPLC. Their structures were elucidated as (7R,8R)-4,7,9,9'-tetrahydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxy-8-4'-oxyneolign-7'-ene-9'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), (7R,8R)-4,7,9,9'-tetrahydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxy-8-O-4'-neolignan-9'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (2), (7R,8R)- 4,7,9,9'-tertahydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxy-8-4'-oxyneolignan (3), (7S,8R)-dihydrodehydrodiconiferylalcohol-4-O-β- D-glucopyranoside (4), (7S,8R,7'R,8'R)-pinoresinol-4,4'-di-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (5), (8S,7'S,8'R)-4,4',9'- trihydroxy-3,3'-dimethoxy-7',9-epoxylignan-7-oxo-4'-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (6), 2-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenol- 1-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→6)-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (7), 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenol-1-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl- (1→6)-O-β-D-glucopyranoside (8), 4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylalcohol-4-O-β-D-xylopyranosyl-(1→6)-O-β-D- glucopyranoside (9) and 2-phenethyl β-primeveroside (10) by their spectroscopic data (IR, UV, CD, MS, HR-ESI-MS, and 1D and 2D NMR) and comparison to literature data. Compound 1 is a new 8-O-4'-neolignan. Compounds 2-10 were isolated from the dried mature fruits of Arctium lappa L. for the first time.
RESUMO
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To study the chemical constituents from the flowers of Carthamus tinctorius.</p><p><b>METHOD</b>Compounds were isolated by chromatographic techniques. Their structures were elucidated by spectral methods.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>Ten compounds were identified as 7,8-dimethylpyrazino [2,3-g] quinazolin-2, 4-(1H, 3H) -dione (1), adenosine (2), adenine (3), uridine (4), thymine (5), uracil (6), roseoside (7), 4'-O-dihydrophaseic acid-beta-D-glucopyranoside methylester (8), 4-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy-benzoic acid (9) and p-hydroxybenzoic acid (10).</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Compounds 1 and 8 were isolated from natural plants for the first time, and compounds 7, 9 and 10 were isolated from this plant for the first time.</p>
Assuntos
Carthamus tinctorius , Química , Medicamentos de Ervas Chinesas , Química , Flores , QuímicaRESUMO
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To investigate the constituents of Ervatamia hainanensis systematically.</p><p><b>METHOD</b>Various chromatographic techniques were applied to isolate and purify the constituents of this plant. The structures were elucidated by spectroscopic analysis.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>Eight compounds were obtained, which were identified as alpha-amyrin acetate (1), 11-oxo-alpha-amyrin acetate (2), beta-sitosterol (3), cycloart-23-ene-3beta, 25-diol(4), cycloart-25-ene-3beta, 24-diol (5), 5alpha, 8alpha-epidioxyergosta-6, 22-dien-3beta-ol (6), ibogamin-3-one (7), beta-daucosterol (8).</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>Compounds 1, 2, 4- 7 were isolated from this plant for the first time.</p>
Assuntos
Apocynaceae , Química , Ergosterol , Química , Ácido Oleanólico , Química , Raízes de Plantas , Química , Caules de Planta , Química , Plantas Medicinais , Química , Triterpenos , QuímicaRESUMO
<p><b>OBJECTIVE</b>To study the chemical constituents from root of Prismatomeris tetrandra.</p><p><b>METHOD</b>Compounds were isolated by chromatographic techniques on silica gel column. Their structures were elucidated by chemical and spectral methods.</p><p><b>RESULT</b>Six compounds were identified as 1-hydroxy-2-methylanthraquinone (I), 2-hydoxy-3-methoxyanthraquinone (II), 1, 3-dihydroxy-2-methoxyanthraquione (II), rubiadin (IV), rubiadin-1-methyl ether (V) and beta-sitosterol (V).</p><p><b>CONCLUSION</b>I, II and III were isolated from the plant for the first time.</p>