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J Environ Sci (China) ; 13(1): 25-36, 2001 Jan.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-11590716

RESUMO

The GC-Ion Trap MS is recently one of the most efficient instrumental analysis recommended for understanding the chemistry of volatile organic compounds, not only in water but even in the food chain and other environmental media (air and soil). Results of the experiment conducted on water samples from Kuguri and Yatsutani sampling stations showed considerably higher levels of organic enrichment (COD = 10 mg/L and 11 mg/L respectively). Total concentrations of Pb (0.072 mg/L and 0.093 mg/L) and Cd (0.004 mg/L and 0.011 mg/L) on the other hand, invariably exceeded the maximum allowable concentrations for human health and the living environment (Pb = 0.005 mg/L; Cd = 0.001 mg/L respectively). And the toxicity levels for these contaminants at LC50 showed critical impact on rainbow trout (hypersensitive species) at 0.14 mg/L for Pb and 0.007 mg/L for Cd in 96 hours respectively. Although these major contaminants including phenol and 3-, 4-cresol, showed relatively higher toxicity impact in the experimental media, it would remain contentious to justify any associated potential dangers without regular routine water monitoring, at least for a period of one year. Nevertheless, the data could serve as a benchmark through which other phenomena can easily be investigated.


Assuntos
Metais Pesados/análise , Compostos Orgânicos/análise , Poluentes Químicos da Água/análise , Animais , Água Doce/química , Cromatografia Gasosa-Espectrometria de Massas , Humanos , Metais Pesados/toxicidade , Oncorhynchus mykiss/metabolismo , Compostos Orgânicos/toxicidade , Volatilização , Poluentes Químicos da Água/toxicidade
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