RESUMO
PURPOSE: To review the current literature pertaining to dense breast anatomy, imaging considerations, and patient notification laws. METHODS: The literature for this review was obtained by searching for peer-reviewed articles about breast density and breast density notification for the years 2009 to 2012 using Google Scholar. RESULTS: The research regarding dense breast anatomy, imaging options related to dense breasts, and notification laws yields important considerations for patients, physicians, and imaging science professionals performing the procedures. DISCUSSION: Dense breast anatomy can hinder the accuracy of screening mammography. Breast density notification laws inform patients about the density level of their breasts and introduce them to additional imaging options. The laws raise questions about whether notification is necessary and beneficial or whether it leads to increased radiation exposure, health care costs, and stress to the patient. CONCLUSION: Dense breast notification laws serve to inform patients about their anatomy and provide them with the knowledge to make informed health care decisions.
Assuntos
Absorciometria de Fóton/normas , Neoplasias da Mama/diagnóstico por imagem , Revelação/legislação & jurisprudência , Consentimento Livre e Esclarecido/legislação & jurisprudência , Mamografia/normas , Participação do Paciente/legislação & jurisprudência , Papel do Médico , Neoplasias da Mama/patologia , Feminino , Humanos , Estados UnidosRESUMO
Medical applications are being created in imaging with the goal that radiologists will be able to use them to interpret patient images. Mobile devices, such as the iPad, are able to display radiologic images in such a way that radiologists are able to use them successfully. The alternative approach of using mobile devices for viewing and making a diagnosis could prove to be immensely helpful in emergency situations where no workstations are available. The use of mobile devices would not replace workstations for radiologists, but rather it would advance their ability to expedite dictations for more effective patient care.
Assuntos
Aplicativos Móveis , Radiologia/métodos , Telemedicina/métodos , HumanosRESUMO
Sinus pericranii is a rare anomaly that occurs when there is communication between the intracranial and extracranial venous systems. Accurate diagnosis is complicated because several other cranial masses can mimic sinus pericranii. Clinical, laboratory, and imaging assessments are all essential for identifying the anomaly. This article examines the comparative advantages of various diagnostic imaging modalities, current imaging techniques, and typical findings associated with sinus pericranii. Treatment and management options also are discussed.
