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1.
Cureus ; 15(12): e51050, 2023 Dec.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-38146336

RESUMO

This case report discusses a 64-year-old male who presented with a perineal abscess following the insertion of the SpaceOAR hydrogel, highlighting a rare but potentially serious complication of the hydrogel. Hydrogel spacers have become integral in prostate cancer radiotherapy by reducing rectal toxicity. Ensuring proper technique, prophylactic antibiotics, and vigilant post-insertion monitoring are crucial for averting complications. This case underscores the significance of early diagnosis and management in preventing severe consequences and emphasizes the need for a high index of clinical suspicion when patients present with post-insertion symptoms.

2.
Case Rep Med ; 2018: 6897975, 2018.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-30034476

RESUMO

Mycoplasma pneumoniae is a common cause of community-acquired pneumonia, and many extrapulmonary manifestations have been described, but rhabdomyolysis is infrequently reported in adults. Of the few cases that have been reported in adults, it was almost exclusively seen when pneumonia was present. We report a case of a 30-year-old male who came in with complaints of fever and myalgia for three days. Immunoglobulin M antibodies for Mycoplasma pneumoniae were positive and trending up, despite having no radiographic evidence of pneumonia on chest X-ray or CT scan. He was treated successfully with levofloxacin and intravenous hydration. Later, his condition was clinically and biochemically improved, and he was discharged. Our patient did not present with typical respiratory tract symptoms of a mycoplasma infection. In addition, there was an absence of pneumonia on imaging, suggesting that rhabdomyolysis secondary to mycoplasma might be underdiagnosed and go untreated in the setting of low clinical suspicion. Upon review of the literature, there is only one other case of mycoplasma infection where rhabdomyolysis occurred in the absence of pneumonia. However, the degree of rhabdomyolysis in our case was much more severe. Although rare, when faced with rhabdomyolysis, Mycoplasma pneumoniae should be kept as a differential diagnosis even in the absence of pneumonia on radiological imaging.

3.
Artigo em Inglês | MEDLINE | ID: mdl-29915646

RESUMO

Gout commonly affects peripheral joints and is rarely found in axial joints, such as the spine and sacroiliac joints. We report a case of a patient that presented with quadriparesis who was empirically treated for spinal gout and a review of relevant literature. A 77-year-old male presented with new-onset quadriparesis that developed over 3 days. MRI imaging was suggestive of tophaceous gout of the cervical spine, but our patient refused a spinal biopsy. He was empirically treated with high-dose steroids and his upper and lower extremities weakness started improving within 3 days and resolved completely. Although spinal gout is uncommon, this case indirectly suggests that gout should be kept as a differential diagnosis when faced with back pain or quadriparesis. This case implies that empiric treatment should be considered when radiographic evidence is suggestive of tophaceous gout of the spine.

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